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  2. Scholasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scholasticism

    Scholasticism is a method of learning more than a philosophy or a theology, since it places a strong emphasis on dialectical reasoning to extend knowledge by inference and to resolve contradictions. Scholastic thought is also known for rigorous conceptual analysis and the careful drawing of distinctions.

  3. The Discarded Image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Discarded_Image

    The Discarded Image: An Introduction to Medieval and Renaissance Literature is a non-fiction book by C. S. Lewis. It was his last book and deals with medieval cosmology and the Ptolemaic universe. It portrays the medieval conception of a "model" of the world, which Lewis described as "the medieval synthesis itself, the whole organization of ...

  4. Medieval philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_philosophy

    Medieval philosophy is the ... their theology used the methods and logical techniques of the ancient ... whose artful synthesis of Greek rationalism and Christian ...

  5. European science in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_science_in_the...

    The translation of Greek and Arabic works allowed the full development of Christian philosophy and the method of scholasticism. Beginning around the year 1050, European scholars built upon their existing knowledge by seeking out ancient learning in Greek and Arabic texts which they translated into Latin. They encountered a wide range of ...

  6. Historiography of the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiography_of_the...

    A dominant narrative among late medieval writers was the idea of the Anglo-Saxon migration as a violent invasion that led to the near-total displacement of the native Britons. This interpretation, rooted in Bede and so in Gildas, was frequently repeated and expanded upon in later medieval chronicles.

  7. Scientific method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_method

    The scientific method is an empirical ... and medieval world. The scientific method involves ... of scientific method as analysis versus synthesis, non-ampliative ...

  8. Archaeological theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeological_theory

    People's interest of the past has existed since antiquity. During the Western world's Medieval period six main concepts were formed that would come to influence archaeological theory to some degree The world is of recent, supernatural origin at best no more than a few thousand years old; The physical world has degraded since God's original creation

  9. History of scientific method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_scientific_method

    The history of scientific method considers changes in the methodology of scientific inquiry, as distinct from the history of science itself. The development of rules for scientific reasoning has not been straightforward; scientific method has been the subject of intense and recurring debate throughout the history of science, and eminent natural philosophers and scientists have argued for the ...