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  2. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_movement...

    The trauma causes a disruption of normal adaptive information processing, which results in unprocessed information being dysfunctionally held in memory networks. [9] According to the 2013 World Health Organization practice guideline: "This therapy [EMDR] is based on the idea that negative thoughts, feelings and behaviours are the result of ...

  3. Trauma model of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trauma_model_of_mental...

    The trauma model of mental disorders, or trauma model of psychopathology, emphasises the effects of physical, sexual and psychological trauma as key causal factors in the development of psychiatric disorders, including depression and anxiety [1] as well as psychosis, [2] whether the trauma is experienced in childhood or adulthood. It ...

  4. Traumatic bonding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traumatic_bonding

    Trauma bonding can also lead to dissociative symptoms that could be a self-preservation and/or coping mechanism. Neurobiological changes can also affect brain development and hamper learning. The internalization of psychological manipulation and trauma can cause anxiety and increase the likelihood of engaging in risk-taking behaviors. [1]

  5. Reactive attachment disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactive_attachment_disorder

    Conduct disorders, oppositional defiant disorder, anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder and social phobia share many symptoms and are often comorbid with or confused with RAD. [ 40 ] [ 77 ] Attachment disorder behaviors amongst institutionalized children are correlated with attentional and conduct problems and cognitive levels but ...

  6. Attachment-based psychotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attachment-based_psychotherapy

    Attachment-based psychotherapy is the framework of treating individuals with depression, anxiety, and childhood trauma. [3] Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, can help to alleviate dysfunctional emotions caused by attachment disorders, such as jealousy, rage, rejection, loss, and commitment issues that are brought on by the lack of response from a ...

  7. Internalizing disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internalizing_disorder

    The internalizing disorders, with high levels of negative affectivity, include depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, trauma and stressor-related disorders, and dissociative disorders, [4] [5] bulimia, and anorexia come under this category, [1] as do dysthymia, and somatic disorders (in Huberty 2017) and posttraumatic stress disorder (in Huberty 2004).

  8. Attachment disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attachment_disorder

    There is a lack of consensus about the precise meaning of the term "attachment disorder", but there is general agreement that such disorders arise only after early adverse caregiving experiences. Reactive attachment disorder indicates the absence of either or both the main aspects of proximity seeking to an identified attachment figure. This ...

  9. Post-traumatic stress disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-traumatic_stress_disorder

    Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) [b] is a mental and behavioral disorder [8] that develops from experiencing a traumatic event, such as sexual assault, domestic violence, child abuse, warfare and its associated traumas, natural disaster, traffic collision, or other threats on a person's life or well-being.