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  2. Histogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histogram

    A histogram is a visual representation of the distribution of quantitative data. To construct a histogram, the first step is to "bin" (or "bucket") the range of values— divide the entire range of values into a series of intervals—and then count how many values fall into each interval.

  3. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The uniform distribution or rectangular distribution on [a,b], where all points in a finite interval are equally likely, is a special case of the four-parameter Beta distribution. The Irwin–Hall distribution is the distribution of the sum of n independent random variables, each of which having the uniform distribution on [0,1].

  4. Probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution

    A discrete probability distribution is the probability distribution of a random variable that can take on only a countable number of values [15] (almost surely) [16] which means that the probability of any event can be expressed as a (finite or countably infinite) sum: = (=), where is a countable set with () =.

  5. Shape of a probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_of_a_probability...

    The shape of a distribution will fall somewhere in a continuum where a flat distribution might be considered central and where types of departure from this include: mounded (or unimodal), U-shaped, J-shaped, reverse-J shaped and multi-modal. [1] A bimodal distribution would have two high points rather than one. The shape of a distribution is ...

  6. File:R histogram uniform distribution.pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:R_histogram_uniform...

    R histogram uniform distribution. Items portrayed in this file depicts. creator. some value. author name string: Timhowardriley. Wikimedia username: Timhowardriley.

  7. Sturges's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sturges's_rule

    Histogram of 10,000 samples from a Gamma(2,2) distribution. Number of bins suggested by Scott's rule is 61, Doane's rule 21, and Sturges's rule 15. Sturges's rule is not based on any sort of optimisation procedure, like the Freedman–Diaconis rule or Scott's rule. It is simply posited based on the approximation of a normal curve by a binomial ...

  8. Conditional probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_probability...

    The conditional distribution contrasts with the marginal distribution of a random variable, which is its distribution without reference to the value of the other variable. If the conditional distribution of Y {\displaystyle Y} given X {\displaystyle X} is a continuous distribution , then its probability density function is known as the ...

  9. Marginal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_distribution

    The marginal distribution of X is also approximated by creating a histogram of the X coordinates without consideration of the Y coordinates. For multivariate distributions , formulae similar to those above apply with the symbols X and/or Y being interpreted as vectors.