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  2. Intercostal arteries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_arteries

    The upper five or six anterior intercostal arteries are branches of the internal thoracic artery (anterior intercostal branches of internal thoracic artery).The internal thoracic artery then divides into its two terminal branches, one of which - the musculophrenic artery - proceeds to issue anterior intercostal arteries to the remaining 6th, 7th, and 9th intercostal spaces; these diminish in ...

  3. Intercostal veins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_veins

    The intercostal veins are a group of veins which drain the area between the ribs ("costae"), called the intercostal space. They can be divided as follows: Anterior intercostal veins; Posterior intercostal veins. Posterior intercost vein that drain into the Supreme intercostal vein - 1st intercostal space

  4. Intercostal space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_space

    In reference to the muscles of the thoracic wall, the intercostal nerves and vessels run posterior to the internal intercostal muscles: therefore, they are generally covered on the inside by the parietal pleura, except when they are covered by the innermost intercostal muscles, innermost intercostal membrane, subcostal muscles or the transversus thoracis muscle.

  5. Costocervical trunk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costocervical_trunk

    Passing backward, it splits into the deep cervical artery and the supreme intercostal artery (highest intercostal artery), which descends behind the pleura in front of the necks of the first and second ribs, and anastomoses with the first aortic intercostal (3rd posterior intercostal artery).

  6. Perforating branches of internal thoracic artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perforating_branches_of...

    The perforating branches of the internal thoracic artery pierce through the internal intercostal muscles of the superior six intercostal spaces. These small arteries run with the anterior cutaneous branches of the intercostal nerves. The perforating arteries constitute part of the blood supply to the pectoralis major and the overlying tissue ...

  7. Intercostal vessels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_vessels

    Intercostal vessels may refer to: Intercostal arteries. Posterior intercostal arteries; Highest intercostal artery; Anterior intercostal branches of internal thoracic ...

  8. Superior intercostal vein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_intercostal_vein

    The left superior intercostal vein drains the 2nd and 3rd posterior intercostal veins on the left side of the body. It usually drains into the left brachiocephalic vein . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It may also communicate with the accessory hemiazygos vein .

  9. Posterior intercostal veins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_intercostal_veins

    The posterior intercostal veins are veins that drain the intercostal spaces posteriorly. They run with their corresponding posterior intercostal artery on the underside of the rib, the vein superior to the artery. Each vein also gives off a dorsal branch that drains blood from the muscles of the back.