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Program execution; General concepts; Code; Translation. Compiler. Compile time; Optimizing compiler; Intermediate representation (IR); Execution. Runtime system. Runtime
The Common Language Runtime (CLR), the virtual machine component of Microsoft.NET Framework, manages the execution of .NET programs. Just-in-time compilation converts the managed code (compiled intermediate language code) into machine instructions which are then executed on the CPU of the computer. [1]
The statements within the try block are executed, and if any of them throws an exception, execution of the block is discontinued and the exception is handled by the catch block. There may be multiple catch blocks, in which case the first block with an exception variable whose type matches the type of the thrown exception is executed.
Microsoft first used the name C# in 1988 for a variant of the C language designed for incremental compilation. [37] That project was not completed, and the name was later reused. C-sharp musical note. The name "C sharp" was inspired by the musical notation whereby a sharp symbol indicates that the written note should be made a semitone higher ...
It is not determined by the semantics of an individual program because the behavior is globally invariant: it holds over all executions. This systematic behavior implements the execution model of the language, as opposed to implementing semantics of the particular program (in which text is directly translated into code that computes results).
Object files—executable or not—are typically stored in a container format, such as Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) or Portable Executable (PE) which is operating system-specific. [5] This gives structure to the generated machine code, for example dividing it into sections such as .text (executable code), .data (initialized global and ...
Extension [4] PE: Windows, ReactOS, HX DOS Extender, BeOS (R3 only).EXE: Yes by file Yes Yes Yes [5] Yes Yes No Only MZ (DOS) [6] Yes PE32+ Windows (64-bit editions only).EXE: Yes by file Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes "Compiled Hybrid Portable Executable" Yes Mach-O [7] NeXTSTEP, macOS, iOS, watchOS, tvOS: none Yes by section Some (limited to max ...
SharpDevelop was designed as a free and lightweight alternative to Microsoft Visual Studio, and contains an equivalent feature for almost every essential Visual Studio Express feature and features very similar to those found in Borland Kylix and Delphi, including advanced project management, code editing, application compiling and debugging functionality.