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  2. API oil–water separator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/API_oilwater_separator

    The API separator is a gravity separation device designed using Stokes' law principles that define the rise velocity of oil droplets based on their density, size and water properties. The design of the separator is based on the specific gravity difference between the oil and the wastewater because that difference is much smaller than the ...

  3. Oil–water separator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oilwater_separator

    An API oil–water separator is a device designed to separate gross amounts of oil and suspended solids from the wastewater effluents of oil refineries, petrochemical plants, chemical plants, natural gas processing plants and other industrial sources.

  4. Industrial wastewater treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_wastewater...

    Each separator technology will have its own performance curve outlining optimum performance based on oil droplet size. the most common separators are gravity tanks or pits, API oil-water separators or plate packs, chemical treatment via dissolved air flotations, centrifuges, media filters and hydrocyclones.

  5. Oily water separator (marine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oily_water_separator_(marine)

    An oily water separator (OWS) (marine) is a piece of equipment specific to the shipping or marine industry. It is used to separate oil and water mixtures into their separate components. This page refers exclusively to oily water separators aboard marine vessels.

  6. Separator (oil production) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separator_(oil_production)

    A heated-water bath is probably the most effective method of removing foam bubbles from foaming crude oil. A heated-water bath is not practical in most oil and gas separators, but heat can be added to the oil by direct or indirect fired heaters and/or heat exchangers, or heated free-water knockouts or emulsion treaters can be used to obtain a ...

  7. Basic sediment and water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_sediment_and_water

    All unrefined crude oil has some water entrained within it. During transportation by ship, separation occurs naturally and water collects at the base of the tank below the oil, this is known as free water (FW). [4] Sales contracts for crude oil will typically specify the BS&W and FW to ensure the cargo meets quality standards.

  8. List of abbreviations in oil and gas exploration and production

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_in...

    API – American Petroleum Institute: organization which sets unit standards in the oil and gas industry °API – degrees API (gravity of oil) APPRE – appraisal report; APS – active pipe support; APWD – annular pressure while drilling (tool) [5] ARACL – array acoustic log; ARESV – analysis of reservoir; ARI – azimuthal resistivity ...

  9. Ocean Therapy Solutions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Therapy_Solutions

    [1] The company specializes in developing centrifugal oil-water separators. After the Exxon Valdez oil spill in 1989, Costner wanted to find a new way to separate oil from water, so he acquired the company. He found it difficult to promote its products, until BP placed an order for several of the company's devices in the aftermath of the ...