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Neotenic complex syndrome (NCS) is a syndrome that presents as an extreme form of developmental delay, with the defining characteristic being neoteny of the patient. It was named in 2017 by Dr. Richard F. Walker, who discovered several genes implicated in the syndrome.
Neonatal diabetes is a genetic disease, caused by genetic variations that were either spontaneously acquired or inherited from one's parents. At least 30 distinct genetic variants can result in neonatal diabetes. [8] The development and treatment of neonatal diabetes will vary based on the particular genetic cause.
Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM) is a newly identified and potentially treatable form of monogenic diabetes.This type of neonatal diabetes is caused by activating mutations of the KCNJ11 gene, which codes for the Kir6.2 subunit of the beta cell K ATP channel.
Patients do not tend to get diabetes complications and do not require treatment [11] outside of pregnancy. [12] HNF1A-MODY 600496: hepatocyte nuclear factor 1α Mutations of the HNF1α gene (a homeobox gene). 30%–70% of cases. Most common type of MODY in populations with European ancestry. [13] Tend to be responsive to sulfonylureas. Low ...
In the termite Kalotermes flavicollis, neoteny is seen in molting females. [42] In other species, such as the northwestern salamander (Ambystoma gracile), environmental conditions – high altitude, in this case – cause neoteny. [43] Neoteny is also found in a few species of the crustacean family Ischnomesidae, which live in deep ocean water ...
Various hereditary conditions may feature diabetes, for example myotonic dystrophy and Friedreich's ataxia. Wolfram's syndrome is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder that first becomes evident in childhood. It consists of diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, and deafness, hence the acronym DIDMOAD. [20]
Neoteny of the human body is indicated by glabrousness (hairless body). [3] Neoteny of the genitals is marked by the absence of a baculum (penis bone); [1] the presence of a hymen; [1] and the forward-facing vagina. [1]
Brooke was born on January 8, 1993, [1] [3] to parents Howard and Melanie Greenberg [4] at Sinai Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland.She was delivered by caesarean section, one month before her due date due to "intermittent growth", [5] weighing just four pounds (1.8 kg).