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  2. Balloon (aeronautics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balloon_(aeronautics)

    The Montgolfiers' early hot air balloons used a solid-fuel brazier which proved less practical than the hydrogen balloons that had followed almost immediately, and hot air ballooning soon died out. In the 1950s, the convenience and low cost of bottled gas burners led to a revival of hot air ballooning for sport and leisure.

  3. High-altitude balloon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-altitude_balloon

    High-altitude balloons or stratostats are usually uncrewed balloons typically filled with helium or hydrogen and released into the stratosphere, generally attaining between 18 and 37 km (11 and 23 mi; 59,000 and 121,000 ft) above sea level. In 2013, a balloon named BS 13-08 reached a record altitude of 53.7 km (33.4 mi; 176,000 ft). [1]

  4. Helium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium

    Helium liquifies when cooled below 4.2 K at atmospheric pressure. Unlike any other element, however, helium remains liquid down to a temperature of absolute zero. This is a direct effect of quantum mechanics: specifically, the zero point energy of the system is too high to allow freezing. Pressures above about 25 atmospheres are required to ...

  5. Giant balloons floating above Colorado’s wildfires could help ...

    www.aol.com/giant-balloons-floating-above...

    Another sensor measures heat on the ground. “Temperature is a really important distinction for early detection,” says Leidich. “Right now, most fires are detected just due to the presence of ...

  6. Here's why meteorologists launch weather balloons every day

    www.aol.com/weather/heres-why-meteorologists...

    Synchronized weather balloon launches have helped meteorologists create forecasts over the past 150 years, and now the old tradition is going high tech. Twice a day - every day of the year ...

  7. Weather balloon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weather_balloon

    A weather balloon, also known as a sounding balloon, is a balloon (specifically a type of high-altitude balloon) that carries instruments to the stratosphere to send back information on atmospheric pressure, temperature, humidity and wind speed by means of a small, expendable measuring device called a radiosonde.

  8. Nationwide helium shortage may affect weather forecasting - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/nationwide-helium-shortage-may...

    The Tallahassee office of the National Weather Service said they’ll be cutting back on their weather balloon launches due to a nationwide helium shortage. Nationwide helium shortage may affect ...

  9. Hot air balloon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_air_balloon

    The hot air balloon is the first successful human-carrying flight technology. The first untethered manned hot air balloon flight in the world was performed in Paris, France, by Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier and François Laurent d'Arlandes on November 21, 1783, [1] in a balloon created by the Montgolfier brothers. [2]