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  2. Confucius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucius

    Confucius (孔子; pinyin: Kǒngzǐ; lit. 'Master Kong'; c. 551 – c. 479 BCE), born Kong Qiu (孔丘), was a Chinese philosopher of the Spring and Autumn period who is traditionally considered the paragon of Chinese sages, as well as the first teacher in China to advocate for mass education. Much of the shared cultural heritage of the ...

  3. Four Books and Five Classics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Books_and_Five_Classics

    It is significant because it expresses many themes of Chinese philosophy and political thinking, and has therefore been extremely influential both in classical and modern Chinese thought. Doctrine of the Mean Another chapter in Book of Rites, attributed to Confucius' grandson Zisi. The purpose of this small, 33-chapter book is to demonstrate ...

  4. Philosophy of music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_music

    Philosophy of music is the study of "fundamental questions about the nature and value of music and our experience of it". [1] The philosophical study of music has many connections with philosophical questions in metaphysics and aesthetics. The expression was born in the 19th century and has been used especially as the name of a discipline since ...

  5. Classic of Music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classic_of_Music

    Classic of Music. The Classic of Music (Chinese: 樂經) was a Confucian classic text lost by the time of the Han dynasty. It is sometimes referred to as the "Sixth Classic " (for example, by Sima Qian [1]) and is thought to have been important in the traditional interpretations of the Classic of Poetry. [2]

  6. Confucianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucianism

    Gates of the wenmiao of Datong, Shanxi. Confucianism, also known as Ruism or Ru classicism, [1] is a system of thought and behavior originating in ancient China, and is variously described as a tradition, philosophy (humanistic or rationalistic), religion, theory of government, or way of life. [2]

  7. Three Fundamental Bonds and Five Constant Virtues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Fundamental_Bonds...

    In Confucianism, the Sangang Wuchang (Chinese: 三綱五常; pinyin: Sāngāng Wǔcháng), sometimes translated as the Three Fundamental Bonds and Five Constant Virtues or the Three Guiding Principles and Five Constant Regulations, [1] or more simply "bonds and virtues" (gāngcháng 綱常), are the three most important human relationships and the five most important virtues.

  8. History of music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_music

    The Han dynasty had officially adopted Confucianism as the state philosophy, [67] and the ganying theories became a dominant philosophy. [108] In practice, however, many officials ignored or downplayed Confucius's high regard for yayue over suyue music, preferring to engage in the more lively and informal later. [109]

  9. Three teachings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_teachings

    The Three Sages (Confucius, Buddha, Laozi) 三聖圖, 1615 Xingming guizhi. In Chinese philosophy, the three teachings (Chinese: 三 教; pinyin: sān jiào; Vietnamese: tam giáo, Chữ Hán: 三教) are Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism. The learning and the understanding of the three teachings are traditionally considered to be a harmonious ...