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  2. St. Peter's Basilica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Peter's_Basilica

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 17 November 2024. Church in Vatican City For other uses, see St. Peter's Basilica (disambiguation). Church in Vatican City Saint Peter's Basilica Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican Basilica di San Pietro (Italian) Basilica Sancti Petri (Latin) Main façade and dome of St. Peter's Basilica, seen ...

  3. Old St. Peter's Basilica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_St._Peter's_Basilica

    Bronze statue of Saint Peter by Arnolfo di Cambio, dating to the 13th century. The design was a typical basilica form [10] with the plan and elevation resembling those of Roman basilicas and audience halls, such as the Basilica Ulpia in Trajan's Forum and Constantine's own Aula Palatina at Trier, rather than the design of any Greco-Roman temple. [11]

  4. Vatican obelisk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_Obelisk

    Vatican obelisk. The Vatican Obelisk is an Egyptian obelisk, one of the thirteen ancient obelisks of Rome. This obelisk is located in St. Peter's Square, in Vatican City. It is the only ancient obelisk in Rome that has never fallen. [1][2] Made of red granite, it has a height of 25.3 meters and, together with the cross and the base (composed of ...

  5. Vatican Grottoes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_Grottoes

    The Vatican Grottoes are a series of underground chambers and chapels located under part of the nave of St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican. They are situated three meters below the current floor, and extend from the high altar (the so-called papal altar) to about halfway down the aisle, forming a true underground church that occupies the space ...

  6. St. Peter's Square - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Peter's_Square

    Fresco of St. Peter's Square, c. 1587, before the dome of the new St. Peter's Basilica or the façade had been built [3]. The open space which lies before the basilica was redesigned by Gian Lorenzo Bernini from 1656 to 1667, under the direction of Pope Alexander VII, as an appropriate forecourt, designed "so that the greatest number of people could see the Pope give his blessing, either from ...

  7. Saint Peter's tomb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Peter's_tomb

    t. e. Saint Peter's tomb is a site under St. Peter's Basilica that includes several graves and a structure said by Vatican authorities to have been built to memorialize the location of Saint Peter 's grave. St. Peter's tomb is alleged near the west end of a complex of mausoleums, the Vatican Necropolis, that date between about AD 130 and AD 300 ...

  8. St. Peter's Baldachin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Peter's_Baldachin

    St. Peter's Baldachin (Italian: Baldacchino di San Pietro, L'Altare di Bernini) is a large Baroque sculpted bronze canopy, technically called a ciborium or baldachin, over the high altar of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, the city-state and papal enclave surrounded by Rome, Italy. The baldachin is at the center of the crossing, and ...

  9. Papal tombs in Old St. Peter's Basilica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_tombs_in_old_St...

    In Old St. Peter's Basilica, the papal tombs were the final resting places of the popes, most of which dated from the 5th to 16th centuries. The majority of these tombs were destroyed during the 16th through 17th century demolition of the basilica, except for one which was destroyed during the Saracen Sack of the church in 846 CE.

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