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  2. Polydactyly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polydactyly

    As the tendons insert proximally, the elevation is performed proximally too to potentially rebalance the ulnar thumb. After the radial thumb is amputated, the ulnar elements are centralized and fixed with a Kirschner wire. In most cases, a longitudinal and sagittal osteotomy is needed to centralize the bony parts of the ulnar thumb.

  3. Triphalangeal thumbs-brachyectrodactyly syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triphalangeal_thumbs-brach...

    Triphalangeal thumbs-brachyectrodactyly syndrome is a very rare limb malformation syndrome of genetic origin which is characterized by polydactyly, syndactyly, brachydactyly, ectrodactyly, triphalangeal thumb and polyphalangism.

  4. Brachydactyly type D - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachydactyly_type_D

    Brachydactyly type D, also known as short thumb, [3] [1] stub thumb, [5] [6] or clubbed thumb, [5] [6] is a genetic trait clinically recognised by a thumb being relatively short and round with an accompanying wider nail bed. The distal phalanx of affected thumbs is approximately two-thirds the length of full-length thumbs.

  5. Human vestigiality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_vestigiality

    The muscles connected to the ears of a human do not develop enough to have the same mobility allowed to monkeys. Arrows show the vestigial structure called Darwin's tubercle. In the context of human evolution, vestigiality involves those traits occurring in humans that have lost all or most of their original function through evolution. Although ...

  6. Symbrachydactyly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbrachydactyly

    Most children with symbrachydactyly have excellent function in daily activities. Due to the length of their arm, they do not qualify for most artificial limbs. However, some adaptive prosthetics and equipment for sports and leisure activities may be helpful when the child is older.

  7. List of eponymous fractures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_fractures

    intra-articular fracture of base of Thumb metacarpal: axial load along metacarpal in a partially flexed thumb: Bennett's fracture at Who Named It? Bosworth fracture: David M. Bosworth: fracture of distal fibula with posterior dislocation of the proximal fibula behind the tibia: severe external rotation of the foot "Bosworth fracture dislocation".

  8. Brachydactyly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachydactyly

    Type B affects the final bones of all eight fingers. It causes the bone to be shortened or missing entirely. The same thing happens to the corresponding toes. The final thumb bones and big toe bones may be split or flatter than average. [9] Type C, BDC: 113100: GDF5: 20q11.2: Brachydactyly type C or Brachydactyly Haws type.

  9. Broken finger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broken_finger

    A broken finger or finger fracture is a common type of bone fracture, affecting a finger. [1] Symptoms may include pain, swelling, tenderness, bruising, deformity and reduced ability to move the finger. [2] Although most finger fractures are easy to treat, failing to deal with a fracture appropriately may result in long-term pain and disability ...