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  2. Climatic adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climatic_adaptation

    Climatic adaptations limits to adaptations that have been established, characterizing species that live within the specific climate. It is different from climate change adaptations which refers to the ability to adapt to gradual changes of a climate. Once a climate has changed, the climate change adaptation that led to the survival of the ...

  3. Allen's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen's_rule

    Allen's rule - Hare and its ears on the Earth [1]. Allen's rule is an ecogeographical rule formulated by Joel Asaph Allen in 1877, [2] [3] broadly stating that animals adapted to cold climates have shorter and thicker limbs and bodily appendages than animals adapted to warm climates.

  4. Acclimatization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acclimatization

    Acclimatization or acclimatisation (also called acclimation or acclimatation) is the process in which an individual organism adjusts to a change in its environment (such as a change in altitude, temperature, humidity, photoperiod, or pH), allowing it to maintain fitness across a range of environmental conditions.

  5. Ecophysiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecophysiology

    Ecophysiology (from Greek οἶκος, oikos, "house(hold)"; φύσις, physis, "nature, origin"; and -λογία, -logia), environmental physiology or physiological ecology is a biological discipline that studies the response of an organism's physiology to environmental conditions.

  6. In Mexico heat wave monkeys still dying, birds are getting ...

    www.aol.com/news/mexico-heat-wave-monkeys-still...

    Amid Mexico’s heat wave and drought, suffering birds are getting air-conditioning and monkeys with heatstroke are being rescued by non-governmental groups. It's not the only frosty treat: One ...

  7. Bergmann's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergmann's_rule

    Bergmann's rule - Penguins on the Earth (mass m, height h) [1] Bergmann's rule is an ecogeographical rule that states that, within a broadly distributed taxonomic clade, populations and species of larger size are found in colder environments, while populations and species of smaller size are found in warmer regions.

  8. Desert ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_ecology

    Adaptations in xerophytes include resistance to heat and water loss, increased water storage capabilities, and reduced surface area of leaves. One of the most common families of desert plants are the cacti , which are covered in sharp spines or bristles for defence against herbivory.

  9. Xerocole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerocole

    The fennec fox's large ears help keep it cool: when the blood vessels dilate, blood from the body cycles in and dissipates over the expanded surface area. [1]A xerocole (from Greek xēros / ˈ z ɪ r oʊ s / 'dry' and Latin col(ere) 'to inhabit'), [2] [3] [4] is a general term referring to any animal that is adapted to live in a desert.