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  2. Perceptual learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptual_learning

    Perceptual learning is a more in-depth relationship between experience and perception. Different perceptions of the same sensory input may arise in individuals with different experiences or training. This leads to important issues about the ontology of sensory experience, the relationship between cognition and perception. An example of this is ...

  3. Common coding theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_coding_theory

    Sperry argued that the perception–action cycle is the fundamental logic of the nervous system. [2] Perception and action processes are functionally intertwined: perception is a means to action and action is a means to perception. Indeed, the vertebrate brain has evolved for governing motor activity with the basic function to transform sensory ...

  4. Cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_development

    Cognitive development is a field of study in neuroscience and psychology focusing on a child's development in terms of information processing, conceptual resources, perceptual skill, language learning, and other aspects of the developed adult brain and cognitive psychology.

  5. Unconscious cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unconscious_cognition

    Unconscious cognition is the processing of perception, memory, learning, thought, and language without being aware of it. [ 1 ] The role of the unconscious mind on decision making is a topic greatly debated by neuroscientists , linguists , philosophers , and psychologists around the world.

  6. Cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognition

    Contrary to the traditional computationalist approach, embodied cognition emphasizes the body's significant role in the acquisition and development of cognitive capabilities. [19] [20] Human cognition is conscious and unconscious, concrete or abstract, as well as intuitive (like knowledge of a language) and conceptual (like a

  7. Cognitive psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology

    Many of the prominent names in the field of developmental psychology base their understanding of development on cognitive models. One of the major paradigms of developmental psychology, the Theory of Mind (ToM), deals specifically with the ability of an individual to effectively understand and attribute cognition to those around them. This ...

  8. Constructive perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructive_perception

    Constructive perception is the theory of perception in which the perceiver uses sensory information and other sources of information to construct a cognitive understanding of a stimulus. In contrast to this top-down approach, there is the bottom-up approach of direct perception. Perception is more of a hypothesis, and the evidence to support ...

  9. Gibsonian ecological theory of development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibsonian_ecological...

    The Gibsonian ecological theory of development is a theory of development that was created by American psychologist Eleanor J. Gibson during the 1960s and 1970s. Gibson emphasized the importance of environment and context in learning and, together with husband and fellow psychologist James J. Gibson, argued that perception was crucial as it allowed humans to adapt to their environments.