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Ethylbenzene is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 CH 3.It is a highly flammable, colorless liquid with an odor similar to that of gasoline.This monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is important in the petrochemical industry as a reaction intermediate in the production of styrene, the precursor to polystyrene, a common plastic material.
Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C 6 H 6. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar hexagonal ring with one hydrogen atom attached to each. Because it contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms, benzene is classed as a hydrocarbon.
This Wikipedia page provides a comprehensive list of boiling and freezing points for various solvents.
If ethylbenzene is included, the mixture is sometimes referred to as BTEX. The BTX aromatics are very important petrochemical materials. Global consumption of benzene, estimated at more than 40,000,000 tons in 2010, showed an unprecedented growth of more than 3,000,000 tons from the level seen in 2009.
[3] [7] Commercial or laboratory-grade xylene produced usually contains about 40–65% of m-xylene and up to 20% each of o-xylene, p-xylene and ethylbenzene. [8] [9] [10] The ratio of isomers can be shifted to favor the highly valued p-xylene via the patented UOP-Isomar process [11] or by transalkylation of xylene with itself or trimethylbenzene.
There are three xylenes and one ethylbenzene. The substances are: Xylenes. o-xylene (1,2-dimethylbenzene), m-xylene (1,3-dimethylbenzene) p-xylene (1,4-dimethylbenzene)
Uses formula: = (+) + + + (+) obtained from CHERIC [2] Note: yellow area is the region where the formula disagrees with tabulated data above. Distillation data [ edit ]
The chemical formula of alkylbenzenes is C n H 2n-6. [2] Safety hazards of toluene. Oftentimes, toluene is used as an organic solvent. ... Ethylbenzene: Cumene: p-Cymene: