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  2. DSM-5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DSM-5

    The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition ( DSM-5 ), is the 2013 update to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the taxonomic and diagnostic tool published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). In 2022, a revised version (DSM-5-TR) was published. [1]

  3. Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avoidant/restrictive_food...

    Psychiatry, clinical psychology. Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder ( ARFID) is a feeding or eating disorder in which individuals significantly limit the volume or variety of foods they consume, causing malnutrition, weight loss, and/or psychosocial problems. [1] Unlike eating disorders such anorexia nervosa and bulimia, body image ...

  4. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnostic_and_Statistical...

    The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( DSM; latest edition: DSM-5-TR, published in March 2022 [1]) is a publication by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) for the classification of mental disorders using a common language and standard criteria. It is the main book for the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders ...

  5. Factitious disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factitious_disorder

    Factitious disorder imposed on another, previously Munchausen syndrome by proxy, is the involuntary use of another individual to play the patient role. This disorder is relatively rare. False symptoms have been produced in children by perpetrator caregivers or parents. Less frequently they are produced in one adult by another adult.

  6. List of allergens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_allergens

    Respiratory symptoms, Anaphylaxis, oral allergy syndrome, gastrointestinal symptoms, rhinitis, conjunctivitis Shellfish allergies are highly cross reactive, but its prevalence is much higher than that of fish allergy. Shellfish allergy is the leading cause of food allergy in U.S adults.

  7. Classification of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_mental...

    Definitions. In the scientific and academic literature on the definition or categorization of mental disorders, one extreme argues that it is entirely a matter of value judgments (including of what is normal) while another proposes that it is or could be entirely objective and scientific (including by reference to statistical norms); other views argue that the concept refers to a "fuzzy ...

  8. List of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mental_disorders

    The DSM, a classification and diagnostic guide published by the American Psychiatric Association, includes over 450 distinct definitions of mental disorders. Meanwhile, the ICD, published by the World Health Organization , stands as the international standard for categorizing all medical conditions, including sections on mental and behavioral ...

  9. Melancholic depression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melancholic_depression

    Treatment. Counseling, antidepressant medication, electroconvulsive therapy. Melancholic depression, or depression with melancholic features, is a DSM-IV and DSM-5 specifier of depressive disorders. The specifier is used to distinguish clinically relevant subsets of causes and symptoms [1] that have the potential to influence treatment.