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  2. Distal trisomy 10q - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distal_trisomy_10q

    Distal trisomy 10 is a rare chromosomal disorder that causes several physical defects and intellectual disability. [5] Humans, like all sexually reproducing species, have somatic cells that are in diploid [ 2N] state, meaning that N represent the number of chromosomes, and 2 the number of their copies. In humans, there are 23 chromosomes, but ...

  3. Pallister–Killian syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallister–Killian_syndrome

    The Pallister–Killian syndrome (PKS), also termed tetrasomy 12p mosaicism or the Pallister mosaic aneuploidy syndrome, is an extremely rare and severe genetic disorder. PKS is due to the presence of an extra and abnormal chromosome termed a small supernumerary marker chromosome (sSMC). sSMCs contain copies of genetic material from parts of ...

  4. List of drugs known for off-label use - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_drugs_known_for...

    Modafinil is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant medication used to treat sleepiness due to narcolepsy, shift work sleep disorder, and obstructive sleep apnea. It is often used off-label as a nootropic. Prazosin (Minipress) for nightmares: prazosin is approved for the use of hypertension. A 2012 systematic review showed a small benefit for ...

  5. List of drugs granted breakthrough therapy designation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_drugs_granted...

    Amgen. non-small cell lung cancer with KRAS G12C mutation. Avapritinib. Blueprint Medicines Corp. granted for two indications: mast cell leukemia and advanced systemic mastocytosis. Belumosudil. Kadmon Pharmaceuticals. chronic graft-versus-host disease. Pembrolizumab.

  6. List of benzodiazepines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_benzodiazepines

    The tables below contain a sample list of benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine analogs that are commonly prescribed, with their basic pharmacological characteristics, such as half-life and equivalent doses to other benzodiazepines, also listed, along with their trade names and primary uses. The elimination half-life is how long it takes for half ...

  7. List of antiviral drugs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_antiviral_drugs

    3C-like protease inhibitor (Nirmatrelvir) / inhibition of metabolism of nirmatrelvir (ritonavir) Nevirapine. HIV. non- nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Nitazoxanide. Broad-spectrum antiviral. thiazolide. Norvir. HIV.

  8. List of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_therapeutic...

    Variable fragments : scFv: single-chain variable fragment. di-scFv: dimeric single-chain variable fragment. sdAb: single-domain antibody. BsAb: bispecific monoclonal antibody : 3funct: trifunctional antibody. BiTE: bi-specific T-cell engager. This list of over 500 monoclonal antibodies includes approved and investigational drugs as well as ...

  9. List of diseases (0–9) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diseases_(0–9)

    10q partial trisomy; 11 beta hydroxylase deficiency; 11 beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 deficiency; 17 alpha hydroxylase deficiency; 17 beta hydroxysteroide dehydrogenase deficiency; 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency, rare (NIH) 17q21.31 microdeletion syndrome; 18-Hydroxylase deficiency, rare (NIH) 18p deletion syndrome