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  2. Braid group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braid_group

    The composition of the braids σ and τ is written as στ.. The set of all braids on four strands is denoted by .The above composition of braids is indeed a group operation. . The identity element is the braid consisting of four parallel horizontal strands, and the inverse of a braid consists of that braid which "undoes" whatever the first braid did, which is obtained by flipping a diagram ...

  3. Off the Grid: Sally breaks down USA TODAY's daily crossword ...

    www.aol.com/off-grid-sally-breaks-down-060020636...

    Explore daily insights on the USA TODAY crossword puzzle by Sally Hoelscher. Uncover expert takes and answers in our crossword blog. Off the Grid: Sally breaks down USA TODAY's daily crossword ...

  4. Metapuzzle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metapuzzle

    An example Jumble-style word puzzle, where solving four anagrams allows the solver to then solve a fifth, using the circled letters of the previous answers. Game designer Cliff Johnson defines a meta-puzzle as "a collection of puzzles that, when solved, each give a piece of a master puzzle."

  5. Fill-In (puzzle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fill-In_(puzzle)

    The solver is given a grid and a list of words. To solve the puzzle correctly, the solver must find a solution that fits all of the available words into the grid. [1] [2] [8] [9] Generally, these words are listed by number of letters, and further alphabetically. [2] [8] Many times, one word is filled in for the solver to help them begin the ...

  6. Acrostic (puzzle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrostic_(puzzle)

    An acrostic puzzle published in State Magazine in 1986. An acrostic is a type of word puzzle, related somewhat to crossword puzzles, that uses an acrostic form. It typically consists of two parts. The first part is a set of lettered clues, each of which has numbered blanks representing the letters of the answer.

  7. Alexander's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander's_theorem

    This is a typical element of the braid group, which is used in the mathematical field of knot theory. In mathematics Alexander's theorem states that every knot or link can be represented as a closed braid ; that is, a braid in which the corresponding ends of the strings are connected in pairs.

  8. Puzzle hunt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puzzle_hunt

    Groups of puzzles in a puzzle hunt are often connected by a metapuzzle, which is a puzzle based on combining or comparing the answers of other ("feeder") puzzles. For some metapuzzles (sometimes called "shell" metapuzzles), the answers to the feeder puzzles must be incorporated into a puzzle structure that is separately provided to solvers; for ...

  9. Dehornoy order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehornoy_order

    In the mathematical area of braid theory, the Dehornoy order is a left-invariant total order on the braid group, found by Patrick Dehornoy. [1] [2] Dehornoy's original discovery of the order on the braid group used huge cardinals, but there are now several more elementary constructions of it.