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  2. CYP1A1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP1A1

    Cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily A, polypeptide 1 is a protein [5] that in humans is encoded by the CYP1A1 gene. [6] The protein is a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. [ 7 ]

  3. CYP1B1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP1B1

    13078 Ensembl ENSG00000138061 ENSMUSG00000024087 UniProt Q16678 Q64429 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000104 NM_009994 NM_001364889 RefSeq (protein) NP_000095 NP_034124 NP_001351818 Location (UCSC) Chr 2: 38.07 – 38.11 Mb Chr 17: 80.01 – 80.02 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Cytochrome P450 1B1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CYP1B1 gene. Function CYP1B1 belongs ...

  4. Cytochrome P450 (individual enzymes) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome_P450...

    This variation is due to the enzyme's genetic polymorphism, which leads to variability in its function and expression. To optimize drug metabolism in individuals, genetic testing should be conducted to determine functional foods and specific phytonutrients that cater to the individual's CYP450 polymorphism.

  5. CYP1A2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP1A2

    1544 13077 Ensembl ENSG00000140505 ENSMUSG00000032310 UniProt P05177 P00186 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000761 NM_009993 RefSeq (protein) NP_000752 NP_034123 Location (UCSC) Chr 15: 74.75 – 74.76 Mb Chr 9: 57.58 – 57.59 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Cytochrome P450 1A2 (abbreviated CYP1A2), a member of the cytochrome P450 mixed-function oxidase system, is involved in the ...

  6. Peptidylprolyl isomerase A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidylprolyl_isomerase_A

    Peptidylprolyl isomerase A (PPIA), also known as cyclophilin A (CypA) or rotamase A is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PPIA gene on chromosome 7. [4] [5] [6] As a member of the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) family, this protein catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds, which allows it to regulate many biological processes, including ...

  7. Hydroxylation of estradiol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxylation_of_estradiol

    Through the action of CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP2C8, and the CYP3A isoforms, 16α-hydroxyestradiol (16α-OHE 2), also known as estriol, is produced in abundance during pregnancy. 16α-OHE 2 can be dehydrogenated to 16α-hydroxyestrone (16α-OHE 1), a metabolite that has been shown to bind covalently to the estrogen receptor via Schiff base formation. [11]

  8. CYP3A4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP3A4

    1576 n/a Ensembl ENSG00000160868 n/a UniProt P08684 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001202855 NM_001202856 NM_001202857 NM_017460 n/a RefSeq (protein) NP_001189784 NP_059488 n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 7: 99.76 – 99.78 Mb n/a PubMed search n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human Cytochrome P450 3A4 (abbreviated CYP3A4) (EC 1.14.13.97) is an important enzyme in the body, mainly found in the liver and in the intestine ...

  9. Toll-like receptor 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toll-like_receptor_2

    This gene is expressed most abundantly in peripheral blood leukocytes, and mediates host response to Gram-positive bacteria [6] and yeast via stimulation of NF-κB. [7] In the intestine, TLR2 regulates the expression of CYP1A1, [8] which is a key enzyme in detoxication of carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzo(a)pyrene. [9]