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  2. Descartes' Error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descartes'_Error

    Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain is a 1994 book by neuroscientist António Damásio describing the physiology of rational thought and decision, and how the faculties could have evolved through Darwinian natural selection. [1]

  3. Cogito, ergo sum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogito,_ergo_sum

    The Latin cogito, ergo sum, usually translated into English as "I think, therefore I am", [a] is the "first principle" of René Descartes's philosophy. He originally published it in French as je pense, donc je suis in his 1637 Discourse on the Method, so as to reach a wider audience than Latin would have allowed. [1]

  4. René Descartes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/René_Descartes

    René Descartes (/ d eɪ ˈ k ɑːr t / day-KART, also UK: / ˈ d eɪ k ɑːr t / DAY-kart; French: [ʁəne dekaʁt] ⓘ; [note 3] [11] 31 March 1596 – 11 February 1650) [12] [13]: 58 was a French philosopher, scientist, and mathematician, widely considered a seminal figure in the emergence of modern philosophy and science.

  5. La Géométrie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Géométrie

    La Géométrie and two other appendices, also by Descartes, La Dioptrique (Optics) and Les Météores (Meteorology), were published with the Discourse to give examples of the kinds of successes he had achieved following his method [1] (as well as, perhaps, considering the contemporary European social climate of intellectual competitiveness, to ...

  6. Antonio Damasio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Damasio

    Damasio's books deal with the relationship between emotions and their brain substrates. His 1994 book, Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason and the Human Brain, won the Science et Vie prize, was a finalist for the Los Angeles Times Book Award, and is translated in over 30 languages.

  7. Discourse on the Method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discourse_on_the_Method

    Descartes uses the analogy of rebuilding a house from secure foundations, and extends the analogy to the idea of needing a temporary abode while his own house is being rebuilt. Descartes adopts the following "three or four" maxims in order to remain effective in the "real world" while experimenting with his method of radical doubt.

  8. Dioptrique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dioptrique

    First page of "La dioptrique" by René Descartes. La dioptrique (in English Dioptrique, Optics, or Dioptrics) is a short treatise by René Descartes. It was published in 1637 included in one of the Essays written with Discourse on the Method. In this essay Descartes uses various models to understand the properties of light.

  9. Treatise on Man - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Man

    Descartes provides further developments on sight, describing in a review the structure of the eye, the function of three ocular humors, as well as the mechanism of vision. [ 8 ] The fourth focuses on the inner senses of hunger, thirst, joy and sadness, as well as the role of the organs in the formation of animal spirits.