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  2. Potassium iodide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_iodide

    Potassium iodide is a component in the electrolyte of dye sensitised solar cells (DSSC) along with iodine. Potassium iodide finds its most important applications in organic synthesis mainly in the preparation of aryl iodides in the Sandmeyer reaction, starting from aryl amines. Aryl iodides are in turn used to attach aryl groups to other ...

  3. Thyroid blocker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_blocker

    Potassium iodide (KI) and potassium iodate ... If a person consumes a dose of one of these chemical compounds, his or her thyroid may saturate with stable iodine, ...

  4. Lugol's iodine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugol's_iodine

    Other sources state that pure potassium iodide solution in water was eventually used for most of the thyroid protection after this accident. [26] There is "strong scientific evidence" for potassium iodide thyroid protection to help prevent thyroid cancer. Potassium iodide does not provide immediate protection but can be a component of a general ...

  5. Iodine (medical use) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine_(medical_use)

    A saturated solution of potassium iodide is used to treat acute thyrotoxicosis. It is also used to block uptake of iodine-131 in the thyroid gland (see isotopes section above), when this isotope is used as part of radiopharmaceuticals (such as iobenguane) that are not targeted to the thyroid or thyroid-type tissues. [17] [18]

  6. Iodine-125 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine-125

    [14] [15] Potassium iodide (KI) is typically used for this purpose. [16] However, unjustified self-medicated preventive administration of stable KI is not recommended in order to avoid disturbing the normal thyroid function. Such a treatment must be carefully dosed and requires an appropriate KI amount prescribed by a specialised physician.

  7. Portable water purification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portable_water_purification

    Similarly to potassium iodide (KI), sufficient consumption of tetraglycine hydroperiodide tablets may protect the thyroid against uptake of radioactive iodine. A 1995 study found that daily consumption of water treated with 4 tablets containing tetraglycine hydroperiodide reduced the uptake of radioactive iodine in human subjects to a mean of 1 ...

  8. Tincture of iodine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tincture_of_iodine

    The "2% free iodine" description is based on the quantity of elemental iodine, not sodium/potassium iodide. [citation needed] USP Strong Iodine Tincture is defined in the NF as containing in each 100 mL, 6.8 to 7.5 gram of iodine, and 4.7 to 5.5 gram of potassium iodide. Purified water is 50 mL and the balance is alcohol.

  9. Thyroid storm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_storm

    The administration of beta-1-selective beta blockers (e.g. metoprolol) is recommended to reduce the effect of circulating thyroid hormone on end organs. [4] [21] [6] Propranolol at high doses is a common first-line treatment, as it reduces peripheral conversion of T4 to T3, which is the more active form of thyroid hormone.