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Learn from a list of genetic diseases that are caused by abnormalities in an individual's genome. There are four main types of genetic inheritance, single, multifactorial, chromosome abnormalities, and mitochondrial inheritance.
Deletion mutations are genetic mutations that involve the removal of a portion of the genetic material. Learn five examples of conditions caused by deletion mutations, as well as their causes and coping strategies.
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a genetic disorder. It is passed down from parents to their children. A genetic disorder means the genes of either parent are faulty. Kids with FXS exhibit developmental delays, delayed milestones, poor intellect and mental retardation.
Hereditary hemochromatosis is an inherited (genetic) disorder in which there is excessive accumulation of iron in the body (iron overload). It is a common genetic disorder among Caucasians in the United States, affecting approximately 1 million people in the United States.
Genetic Diseases The definition of a genetic disease is a disorder or condition caused by abnormalities in a person's genome. Some types of genetic inheritance include single inheritance, including cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, Marfan syndrome, and hemochromatosis.
Muscular dystrophy or myotonic dystrophy is a group of debilitating genetic diseases that causes progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass. There are more than 30 types of muscular dystrophy that result in muscle weakness.
Sickle cell anemia (sickle cell disease) is a disorder of the blood caused by inherited abnormal hemoglobin (the oxygen-carrying protein within the red blood cells). The abnormal hemoglobin causes distorted (sickled appearing under a microscope) red blood cells.
Learn the definitions of hemophilia A and hemophilia B, part of a group of genetic bleeding disorders. Discover the symptoms of hemophilia and the treatments available to hemophiliacs. See how hemophilia is inherited, and whether hemophilia is dominant or recessive.
Genetic Diseases The definition of a genetic disease is a disorder or condition caused by abnormalities in a person's genome. Some types of genetic inheritance include single inheritance, including cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, Marfan syndrome, and hemochromatosis.
Respiratory disorders are among the most common medical problems in the world. Most lung disorders are caused by smoking, genetics, infection, and occupational environmental risks. Learn the 14 most serious lung diseases below.