Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The post-increment and post-decrement operators increase (or decrease) the value of their operand by 1, but the value of the expression is the operand's value prior to the increment (or decrement) operation. In languages where increment/decrement is not an expression (e.g., Go), only one version is needed (in the case of Go, post operators only).
do index = start [to limit] [by increment] [for count] [instructions] end. The increment value is 1 if the by clause is omitted. The loop continues forever if the limit to clause is omitted. The language permits counted loops, where an expression is computed at the start of the loop and the instructions within the loop are executed that many times:
You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.
In computer science, a generator is a routine that can be used to control the iteration behaviour of a loop.All generators are also iterators. [1] A generator is very similar to a function that returns an array, in that a generator has parameters, can be called, and generates a sequence of values.
In computer science, a for-loop or for loop is a control flow statement for specifying iteration. Specifically, a for-loop functions by running a section of code repeatedly until a certain condition has been satisfied. For-loops have two parts: a header and a body. The header defines the iteration and the body is the code executed once per ...
/* precondition: x 2 = 0 */ LOOP x 1 DO x 0 := 0; LOOP x 2 DO x 0 := x 0 + 1 END; x 2 := x 2 + 1 END. This program can be used as a subroutine in other LOOP programs. The LOOP syntax can be extended with the following statement, equivalent to calling the above as a subroutine: x 0 := x 1 ∸ 1 Remark: Again one has to mind the side effects.
The following example is done in Ada which supports both early exit from loops and loops with test in the middle. Both features are very similar and comparing both code snippets will show the difference: early exit must be combined with an if statement while a condition in the middle is a self-contained construct.
The DO loop executes line 3. The arithmetic IF statement branches to line 4 on a negative value, line 3 on zero, and again line 3 on a positive value. While the line numbers are sequential in this example, in the very first "complete but simple [Fortran] program" published the line numbers are in the sequence 1, 5, 30, 10, 20, 2. [4]