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  2. Hypothyroidism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothyroidism

    The thyroid gland is the only source of thyroid hormone in the body; the process requires iodine and the amino acid tyrosine. The gland takes up iodine in the bloodstream and incorporates it into thyroglobulin molecules. The process is controlled by the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH, thyrotropin), which is secreted by the pituitary. Not ...

  3. Concerned about hypothyroidism? These are the signs to look ...

    www.aol.com/concerned-hypothyroidism-signs-look...

    It’s estimated that nearly 5% of Americans above the age of 12 live with hypothyroidism, a condition that occurs when the body experiences a deficit of thyroid hormone.. The thyroid gland ...

  4. Thyroid disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_disease

    Thyroid disease is a medical condition that affects the function of the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is located at the front of the neck and produces thyroid hormones [1] that travel through the blood to help regulate many other organs, meaning that it is an endocrine organ. These hormones normally act in the body to regulate energy use ...

  5. Congenital iodine deficiency syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_iodine...

    Iodine deficiency causes gradual enlargement of the thyroid gland, referred to as a goiter. Poor length growth is apparent as early as the first year of life. Adult stature without treatment ranges from 100 to 160 cm (3 ft 3 in to 5 ft 3 in), depending on severity, sex, and other genetic factors.

  6. Thyroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid

    The pyramidal lobe is a remnant of the thyroglossal duct, which usually wastes away during the thyroid gland's descent. [5] Small accessory thyroid glands may in fact occur anywhere along the thyroglossal duct, from the foramen cecum of the tongue to the position of the thyroid in the adult. [4]

  7. 65 Unsettling Medical Facts That Are Not For The Faint Of Heart

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/65-unsettling-medical...

    Image credits: Ludwig_Vista2 #7. Endometriosis (tissue from the womb) is not cancer. But it can send out cells that spread through your internal organs and grow, stick your guts together or block ...

  8. Congenital hypothyroidism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_hypothyroidism

    A hypoplastic gland may develop higher in the neck or even in the back of the tongue. A gland in the wrong place is referred to as ectopic, and an ectopic gland at the base or back of the tongue is a lingual thyroid. Some of these cases of developmentally abnormal glands result from genetic defects, and some are "sporadic," with no identifiable ...

  9. Goitre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goitre

    Goitre is treated according to the cause. If the thyroid gland is producing an excess of thyroid hormones (T3 and T4), radioactive iodine is given to the patient to shrink the gland. If goitre is caused by iodine deficiency, small doses of iodide in the form of Lugol's iodine or KI solution are given.