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Meaning: a prefix used to make words with a sense opposite to that of the root word; in this case, meaning "without" or "-less". This is usually used to describe organisms without a certain characteristic, as well as organisms in which that characteristic may not be immediately obvious.
Meaning Origin language and etymology Example(s) -iasis: condition, formation, or presence of Latin -iasis, pathological condition or process; from Greek ἴασις (íasis), cure, repair, mend mydriasis: iatr(o)-of or pertaining to medicine or a physician (uncommon as a prefix but common as a suffix; see -iatry)
Arthrology is the science concerned with the study of the anatomy, function, dysfunction and treatment of joints and articulations. [1]The prefix "arthro-" refers to joints, as in arthrogram, arthroscopy, or arthritis, from the Greek ἄρθρον arthron.
Osteoarthritis is derived from the prefix osteo-(from Ancient Greek: ὀστέον, romanized: ostéon, lit. 'bone') combined with arthritis (from ἀρθρῖτῐς , arthrîtis , lit. ' 'of or in the joint' ' ), which is itself derived from arthr- (from ἄρθρον , árthron , lit.
The prefix "Arthro-" means joint, "kinetic" signifies motion, and a reflex in humans refers to an involuntary movement in response to a given stimulus. Thus, the arthrokinetic reflex refers to the involuntary response that happens when a joint is moved, namely that relevant muscles fire reflexively.
Search for titles containing the word or using the prefix: acanthus etc. G ἄκανθος (ákanthos) thorny, spiny: Acanthus plant; Parorchis acanthus, a flatworm Munida acantha, a squat lobster; prickly ceratina, Ceratina acantha spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias; Reinhardt's snake-eater, Polemon acanthias cotton thistle, Onopordum acanthium
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Example "arthroscopy" - if one is interested in endoscopy then the root is "-scopy" and anything in front of the word is mere descriptive prefixing (hence list of endoscopies includes arthroscopy, colonoscopy, laparoscopy etc), whilst an orthopaedic surgeon would view "arthro" as pertaining to their field and "scopy" just a suffix (hence ...