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  2. Infrared thermometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_thermometer

    The most common infrared thermometer is the spot infrared pyrometer or infrared pyrometer, which measures the temperature at a spot on a surface (actually a relatively small area determined by the D:S ratio). These usually project a visible red dot onto the center of the area being measured that identifies the spot being measured, but plays no ...

  3. Thermography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermography

    Most cameras have ±2% accuracy or worse in measurement of temperature and are not as accurate as contact methods. [16] [17] [18] Methods and instruments are limited to directly detecting surface temperatures.

  4. Infrared and thermal testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_and_thermal_testing

    Inset shows false color infrared thermograph of a roof on a sunny day; the white surfaces (colored blue in the thermograph) have been coated with an elastomer to reduce solar loading and have a surface temperature of approximately 60 °F (16 °C); the gray surfaces (colored red/white in the thermogram) are a standard asphalt (bitumen) coating and have a surface temperature of approximately 160 ...

  5. Thermometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermometer

    A thermometer has two important elements: (1) a temperature sensor (e.g. the bulb of a mercury-in-glass thermometer or the pyrometric sensor in an infrared thermometer) in which some change occurs with a change in temperature; and (2) some means of converting this change into a numerical value (e.g. the visible scale that is marked on a mercury ...

  6. Pyrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrometer

    A pyrometer, or radiation thermometer, is a type of remote sensing thermometer used to measure the temperature of distant objects. Various forms of pyrometers have historically existed. Various forms of pyrometers have historically existed.

  7. Temperature measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperature_measurement

    Most of these rely on measuring some physical property of a working material that varies with temperature. One of the most common devices for measuring temperature is the glass thermometer. This consists of a glass tube filled with mercury or some other liquid, which acts as the working fluid. Temperature increase causes the fluid to expand, so ...

  8. Non-contact thermography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-contact_thermography

    Non-contact thermography, thermographic imaging, or medical thermology is the field of thermography that uses infrared images of the human skin to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions. Medical thermology is sometimes referred to as medical infrared imaging or tele-thermology and utilizes thermographic cameras. According ...

  9. Active thermography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_non-destructive...

    The material inhomogeneities or defects cause then a distortion of temperature field. This distortion is detected as temperature differences on the material surface. Another possibility is to use thermophysical processes in the material, when mechanical or electrical energy is transformed into thermal energy due to defects and inhomogeneities.