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The theory is considered by some psychologists as forerunner to theories of cognitive therapy. [3] From the theory, Kelly derived a psychotherapy approach, as well as a technique called the repertory grid interview, that helped his patients to analyze their own personal constructs with minimal intervention or interpretation by the therapist. [4]
In psychology, meaning-making is the process of how people construe, understand, or make sense of life events, relationships, and the self. [1] The term is widely used in constructivist approaches to counseling psychology and psychotherapy, [2] especially during bereavement in which people attribute some sort of meaning to an experienced death ...
In 1952 Jackins formed Personal Counselors Inc. to "engage in, conduct and teach the art and science of Dianetics." [ 2 ] While practicing Dianetics, he developed the concepts of "re-evaluation" [ 2 ] and "discharge" and came to believe that they could be encouraged by the "exchange of aware attention" in the "co-counseling process". [ 4 ]
Person-centered therapy (PCT), also known as person-centered psychotherapy, person-centered counseling, client-centered therapy and Rogerian psychotherapy, is a form of psychotherapy developed by psychologist Carl Rogers and colleagues beginning in the 1940s [1] and extending into the 1980s. [2]
Gestalt therapy is a form of psychotherapy that emphasizes personal responsibility and focuses on the individual's experience in the present moment, the therapist–client relationship, the environmental and social contexts of a person's life, and the self-regulating adjustments people make as a result of their overall situation.
The Control Theory Manager, 1994 ISBN 0-88730-719-1; Staying Together, 1995 ISBN 0-06-092699-6; Choice Theory: A New Psychology of Personal Freedom, 1997 ISBN 0-06-093014-4; Reality Therapy in Action, 2000 (re-issued in 2001 as Counseling with Choice Theory ISBN 0-06-095366-7) Every Student Can Succeed, 2000 ISBN 1-58275-051-3
According to choice theory, mental illness can be linked to personal unhappiness. Glasser champions how we are able to learn and choose alternate behaviors that result in greater personal satisfaction. Reality therapy is a choice theory-based counseling process focused on helping clients learn to make those self-optimizing choices. [citation ...
Psychotherapists can use a combination of theories to formulate a multitheoretical conceptualization to understand clients and guide interventions. The combination of theorical ideas and interventions is based on the individual needs of clients. MTP encourages therapists to work interactively with thoughts, actions, and feelings: