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Graves' disease is an autoimmune disease involving thyrotoxicosis, in which the body is affected by the overproduction of thyroid hormone as a result of the immune system attacking the thyroid gland. The overproduction of thyroid hormone is termed hyperthyroidism. Thyrotoxicosis can be caused by hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, and other conditions.
This might include thyroid conditions, malnutrition, or low blood sugar, he explains. ... Some autoimmune illnesses, such as lupus or Crohn’s disease, can interfere with your body’s ...
Rheumatoid arthritis - autoimmune disease with an unclear cause that manifests as symmetric, erosive synovitis and, occasionally, extraarticular involvement. [19] Systemic lupus erythematosus - chronic, complex autoimmune inflammatory disorder that can affect every organ in the body. [20] Scleroderma - diverse collection of autoimmune fibrosing ...
The fetal immune cells in the maternal thyroid gland may become activated and act as a trigger that may initiate or exaggerate the autoimmune thyroid disease. In Hashimoto's disease patients, fetal microchimeric cells were detected in thyroid in significantly higher numbers than in healthy females.
Single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) -169 C/T located in promoter region of FCRL3 has been linked to higher susceptibility to diseases including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and autoimmune thyroid disease. This polymorphism enhanced expression levels of FCRL3 via more efficient NFκB binding and increased ...
Thyroiditis is generally caused by an immune system attack on the thyroid, resulting in inflammation and damage to the thyroid cells. This disease is often considered a malfunction of the immune system and can be associated with IgG4-related systemic disease, in which symptoms of autoimmune pancreatitis, retroperitoneal fibrosis and noninfectious aortitis also occur.
Hypothyroidism (also called underactive thyroid, low thyroid or hypothyreosis) is a disorder of the endocrine system in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. [3] It can cause a number of symptoms, such as poor ability to tolerate cold , extreme fatigue, muscle aches , constipation , slow heart rate , depression , and ...
Lupus, formally called systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue in many parts of the body. [1] Symptoms vary among people and may be mild to severe. [ 1 ]