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  2. Caucasus campaign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_campaign

    The strategic goals of the Caucasus campaign for Ottoman forces was to retake Artvin, Ardahan, Kars, and the port of Batum. A success in this region would mean a diversion of Russian forces to this front from the Polish and Galician fronts. [19] A Caucasus campaign would have a distracting effect on Russian forces. The plan found sympathy with ...

  3. Caucasus Army (Russian Empire, 1914–1917) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_Army_(Russian...

    Due to the defeats at the Battle of Tannenberg and the Masurian Lakes, the Russians redeployed almost half their forces to the Prussian front, leaving behind just 65,000 troops from the initial 100,000 to face the Ottoman army. [2] Caucasus Army Corps from November 12, 1914 April 2, 1915 Berhman George E. 2 infantry divisions; 2 cossack rifle ...

  4. Caucasus Front (Russian Republic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_Front_(Russian...

    The Caucasus Front (Russian: Кавказский фронт) was a major formation of the army of the Russian Republic (the successor to the Imperial Russian Army) during the First World War. It was established in April 1917 by reorganization of the Russian Caucasus Army and formally ceased to exist in March 1918.

  5. List of Russian flags - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Russian_flags

    This banner consists of two double-headed eagles, on the obverse side is the coat of arms of the Russian Federation, and on the reverse side is the middle emblem of the armed forces of the Russian Federation. The banner follows the principles and format of historically older Russian military flags that were last used prior to the Russian ...

  6. Russo-Caucasian conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russo-Caucasian_Conflict

    The Russo-Circassian War was a protracted struggle between the Russian Empire and the Circassian people of the North Caucasus, lasting from 1763 to 1864. [36] As part of Russia’s broader campaign to control the Caucasus region, this war saw Circassian resistance characterized by guerrilla tactics and strategic use of mountainous terrain. [37]

  7. Caucasian Front - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasian_Front

    Caucaus Front (or Caucasian Front) may have one of the following meanings Caucasus Front (Russian Republic) , the designation for the main army of the Russian Republic (successor to the Caucasus Army of the Imperial Russian Army) in the Caucasus in World War I from April 1917 until its dissolution

  8. Battle of Sarikamish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Sarikamish

    After the Ottoman Empire entered the war in October 1914 on the side of the Central Powers, Russia now feared a Caucasus Campaign aimed at retaking Kars and the port of Batum. From the point of view of the Central Powers, a campaign in the Caucasus would have a distracting effect on Russian forces.

  9. Battle of Baku - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Baku

    The Ottoman Caucasus offensive in 1918. In 1917, the Russian Caucasus Front collapsed following the abdication of the Tsar.On 9 March 1917, the Special Transcaucasian Committee was established to fill the administrative gap in areas occupied in the course of the war on the Caucasian front by the Russian Provisional Government in the Transcaucasia.