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  2. List of axioms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_axioms

    This is a list of axioms as that term is understood in mathematics. In epistemology , the word axiom is understood differently; see axiom and self-evidence . Individual axioms are almost always part of a larger axiomatic system .

  3. List of mathematical theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_theories

    Download QR code; Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide This is a list of mathematical ...

  4. Axiom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiom

    [1] [2] The precise definition varies across fields of study. In classic philosophy, an axiom is a statement that is so evident or well-established, that it is accepted without controversy or question. [3] In modern logic, an axiom is a premise or starting point for reasoning. [4] In mathematics, an axiom may be a "logical axiom" or a "non ...

  5. Principles of Mathematical Analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principles_of_Mathematical...

    Principles of Mathematical Analysis, colloquially known as "PMA" or "Baby Rudin," [1] is an undergraduate real analysis textbook written by Walter Rudin. Initially published by McGraw Hill in 1953, it is one of the most famous mathematics textbooks ever written.

  6. Statistical assumption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_assumption

    Statistical assumptions can be put into two classes, depending upon which approach to inference is used. Model-based assumptions. These include the following three types: Distributional assumptions. Where a statistical model involves terms relating to random errors, assumptions may be made about the probability distribution of these errors. [5]

  7. Treatise on Analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_analysis

    Treatise on Analysis is a translation by Ian G. Macdonald of the nine-volume work Éléments d'analyse on mathematical analysis by Jean Dieudonné, and is an expansion of his textbook Foundations of Modern Analysis. It is a successor to the various Cours d'Analyse by Augustin-Louis Cauchy, Camille Jordan, and Édouard Goursat.

  8. Proof theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_theory

    Reverse mathematics is a program in mathematical logic that seeks to determine which axioms are required to prove theorems of mathematics. [5] The field was founded by Harvey Friedman . Its defining method can be described as "going backwards from the theorems to the axioms ", in contrast to the ordinary mathematical practice of deriving ...

  9. Principia Mathematica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principia_Mathematica

    According to Carnap's "Logicist Foundations of Mathematics", Russell wanted a theory that could plausibly be said to derive all of mathematics from purely logical axioms. However, Principia Mathematica required, in addition to the basic axioms of type theory, three further axioms that seemed to not be true as mere matters of logic, namely the ...