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  2. Orthotics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthotics

    A knee brace is not meant to treat an injury or disease on its own, but is used as a component of treatment along with drugs, physical therapy and possibly surgery. When used properly, a knee brace may help an individual to stay active by enhancing the position and movement of the knee or reducing pain. [medical citation needed]

  3. Bipartite patella - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartite_patella

    Saupe introduced a classification system for Bipartite Patella back in 1921. Type 1: Fragment is located at the bottom of the kneecap (5% of cases) Type 2: Fragment is located on the lateral side of the kneecap (20% of cases) Type 3: Fragment is located on the upper lateral border of the kneecap (75% of cases) [5]

  4. Orthopedic surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopedic_surgery

    As well as the standard total knee replacement surgery, the unicompartmental knee replacement, in which only one weight-bearing surface of an arthritic knee is replaced, may be performed, [25] but it bears a significant risk of revision surgery. [26] Joint replacements are used for other joints, most commonly the hip [27] or shoulder. [28]

  5. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_cruciate_ligament...

    A patellar tendon graft was used. Discoloration of the left leg is from swelling that drained from the knee to the shin. The patellar tendon connects the patella (kneecap) to the tibia (shin). The graft is normally taken from the injured knee, but in some circumstances, such as a second operation, the other knee may be used.

  6. Knee cartilage replacement therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee_cartilage_replacement...

    The conclusions are that it is an effective treatment for full thickness chondral defects. The evidence does not suggest ACI is superior to other treatments. [3] One ACI treatment, called MACI (autologous cultured chondrocytes on a porcine collagen matrix), is indicated for healthy patients 18–55 with medium to large sized damage to their ...

  7. Anterior cruciate ligament injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_cruciate_ligament...

    They may also experience instability in the knee once they resume walking and other activities, as the ligament can no longer stabilize the knee joint and keep the tibia from sliding forward. [9] Reduced range of motion of the knee and tenderness along the joint line are also common signs of an acute ACL injury.

  8. The best knee braces of 2024 - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/best-knee-brace-174926952.html

    McDavid’s 429X knee brace offers maximum support thanks to its bilateral hinges and crossing straps. It also has an open patella design with a padded buttress, providing extra support to the ...

  9. Orthopedic cast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopedic_cast

    Orthopedic casts or just casts are a form of medical treatment used to immobilize and support bones and soft tissues during the healing process after fractures, surgeries, or severe injuries. By restricting movement, casts provide stability to the affected area, enabling proper alignment and healing of bones, ligaments, and tendons.