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  2. Cyclohexane conformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclohexane_conformation

    For 1,2- and 1,4-disubstituted cyclohexane, a trans configuration, the diaxial conformation is effectively prevented by its high steric strain. For 1,3-disubstituted cyclohexanes, the cis form is diequatorial and the flipped conformation suffers additional steric interaction between the two axial groups.

  3. trans-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane

    trans-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 10 (NH 2) 2. This diamine is a building block for C 2-symmetric ligands that are useful in asymmetric catalysis. [1] A mixture of all three stereoisomers of 1,2-diaminocyclohexane is produced by the hydrogenation of o-phenylenediamine.

  4. Bromocyclohexane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromocyclohexane

    A mixture of cis-decalin and CXB can simultaneously match optical index and density of PMMA. [1] Due to the moderate dielectric constant of CXB (ε = 7.9 [ 2 ] ), PMMA acquires charges that can be screened by the addition of salt (e.g. tetrabutyl ammonium bromide ), leading to a very good approximation of colloidal hard sphere . [ 3 ]

  5. Cis–trans isomerism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cis–trans_isomerism

    Because the cis–trans and E–Z systems compare different groups on the alkene, it is not strictly true that Z corresponds to cis and E corresponds to trans. For example, trans-2-chlorobut-2-ene (the two methyl groups, C1 and C4, on the but-2-ene backbone are trans to each other) is (Z)-2-chlorobut-2-ene (the chlorine and C4 are together ...

  6. Dyotropic reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyotropic_reaction

    They observed the interconversion of 2 bromine atoms in a certain steroid. In a straightforward example the two bromine atoms in 3-tert-butyl-trans-1,2-dibromohexane mutarotate by heating. [5] In the transition state both bromine atoms connect symmetrically to both carbon atoms on opposite sides and the reaction is concerted. Stepwise ...

  7. Rotamer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotamer

    A: antiperiplanar, anti or trans. B: synclinal or gauche. C: anticlinal or eclipsed. D: synperiplanar or cis. [2] Rotating their carbon–carbon bonds, the molecules ethane and propane have three local energy minima. They are structurally and energetically equivalent, and are called the staggered conformers.

  8. Cyclohexa-1,3-diene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclohexa-1,3-diene

    Cyclohexa-1,3-diene is an organic compound with the formula (C 2 H 4)(CH) 4. It is a colorless, flammable liquid. It is a colorless, flammable liquid. Its refractive index is 1.475 (20 °C, D).

  9. Descriptor (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descriptor_(Chemistry)

    Examples of such are meso compounds such the tropane alkaloids; the parent compound is tropine, whose systematic name is (1R, 3r, 5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-3-ol. In this structure, the C3 atom—the carbon to which the hydroxyl group is attached—is pseudo-asymmetric; therefore, the stereochemical descriptor in the systematic name ...