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Precocious puberty in girls begins before the age of 8. The youngest mother on record is Lina Medina , who gave birth at the age of either 5 years, 7 months and 17 days [ 11 ] or 6 years 5 months as mentioned in another report.
Though premature thelarche and precocious puberty are distinct conditions, there is some overlap; an estimated 14 to 18 percent of females who exhibit premature thelarche will additionally develop precocious puberty. [1] [4] [5] Precocious puberty can be identified using a pelvic ultrasound to assess the size of ovaries and uterus relative to ...
Precocious puberty on the rise. In the mid-19th century, girls had their first periods — which typically come about two years after they begin to show signs of breasts or pubic hair — at age ...
The researchers found that girls diagnosed with precocious puberty were more likely to have higher BMIs, with increased screen time (girls in the study averaged two hours per day on electronic ...
Another study, which was published in 2024, found that the average age that girls had their first periods decreased from 12.5 years old in 1950 to 1969 to 11.9 years old in 2000 to 2005.
The point at which a child becomes an adolescent is defined by the major onset of puberty. [2] [15] However, in some individuals (particularly females), puberty begins in the preadolescence years. [19] [20] Studies indicate that the onset of puberty has been one year earlier with each generation since the 1950s. [21]
In girls, the adrenal androgens of adrenarche produce most of the early androgenic changes of puberty: pubic hair, body odor, skin oiliness, and acne. In most girls the early androgen effects coincide with, or are a few months following, the earliest estrogenic effects of gonadal puberty (breast development and growth acceleration).
Though not all precocious puberty has a specific pathological cause, it may indicate a serious medical problem and is thoroughly evaluated. In most cases, the cause of precocious puberty cannot be identified. "Central precocious puberty" or "true precocious puberty" stems from early activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis.