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Peru is a diverse country and that can be reflected in its food. Both immigration and the Spanish bringing in slaves from Africa contributed to some of Peru's diversity. In 1527 the Spanish started to bring people from Africa. 30 to 40 percent of Lima, Peru's population was of African descent.
Each non-obvious etymology is supported by a reference on the linked Wikipedia page. Food names are listed by country of the origin of the word, not necessarily where the food originated or was thought to have originated. Some foods are certified to originate in that region with a protected designation of origin (PDO). [2]
National Geographic [27] and Taste Atlas [28] recognize the origin of Ceviche in Peru. The Peruvian origin of the dish is supported by chefs including the Chilean Christopher Carpentier and the Spaniard Ferran Adrià, who in an interview stated, "Cebiche was born in Peru, and so the authentic and genuine [cebiche] is Peruvian." [29] [30]
Helmeted guinea fowl in tall grass. Many foods were originally domesticated in West Africa, including grains like African rice, Pearl Millet, Sorghum, and Fonio; tree crops like Kola nut, used in Coca-Cola, and Oil Palm; and other globally important plant foods such as Watermelon, Tamarind, Okra, Black-eye peas, and Yams. [2]
Chicha de jora: Fermented corn drink, which origin and consumption predate the Incas. [73] Chicha de maní: Fermented peanuts liquor. [74] Chicha de molle: Fermented liquor of False Pepper fruit (also called Peruvian peppertree or molle) Chicha morada: Alcohol-free drink of purple corn juice.
Causa is best described as a sort of mini casserole, with the top and bottom consisting of yellow potato and the filling typically of any white meat. [3] In the ancient Peru, it was prepared with yellow potatoes, which have a soft texture, and kneaded with crushed chilli peppers, although it can also be made with any other variety of potato.
Ceviche is a popular lime-marinated seafood dish which originated in Peru. Because of the Spanish expedition and discovery of America, explorers started the Columbian exchange which included unknown food in the Old World, including potatoes, tomatoes, and maize. Modern Indigenous Peruvian food often includes corn, potatoes, and chilies.
Anticuchos are of Pre-Columbian origin. In the 16th century European ingredients such as garlic were added and beef began to replace the traditional llama that was used at the time of the Inca Empire. [4] It was a popular dish among the inhabitants of the Inca Empire, and it is currently popular throughout most South American countries ...