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  2. Access-control list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access-control_list

    In computer security, an access-control list (ACL) is a list of permissions [a] associated with a system resource (object or facility). An ACL specifies which users or system processes are granted access to resources, as well as what operations are allowed on given resources. [ 1 ]

  3. Context-based access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context-based_access_control

    CBAC inspects traffic that travels through the firewall to discover and manage state information for TCP and UDP sessions. This state information is used to create temporary openings in the firewall's access lists to allow return traffic and additional data connections for permissible sessions (sessions that originated from within the protected ...

  4. Firewall (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firewall_(computing)

    In computing, a firewall is a network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on configurable security rules. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] A firewall typically establishes a barrier between a trusted network and an untrusted network, such as the Internet , [ 3 ] or between several VLAN s.

  5. Distributed firewall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_firewall

    A distributed firewall is a security application on a host machine of a network that protects the servers and user machines of its enterprise's networks against unwanted intrusion. A firewall is a system or group of systems ( router , proxy , or gateway ) that implements a set of security rules to enforce access control between two networks to ...

  6. Stateful firewall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stateful_firewall

    In computing, a stateful firewall is a network-based firewall that individually tracks sessions of network connections traversing it. Stateful packet inspection , also referred to as dynamic packet filtering, [ 1 ] is a security feature often used in non-commercial and business networks.

  7. Application firewall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_firewall

    An application firewall is a form of firewall that controls input/output or system calls of an application or service. It operates by monitoring and blocking communications based on a configured policy, generally with predefined rule sets to choose from. The two primary categories of application firewalls are network-based and host-based.

  8. Middlebox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middlebox

    The following are examples of commonly-deployed middleboxes: Firewalls filter traffic based on a set of predefined security rules defined by a network administrator. IP firewalls reject packets "based purely on fields in the IP and transport headers (e.g., disallow incoming traffic to certain port numbers, disallow any traffic to certain subnets etc.)" [1] Other types of firewalls may use more ...

  9. Blacklist (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blacklist_(computing)

    A firewall or IDS may also use a blacklist to block known hostile IP addresses and/or networks. An example for such a list would be the OpenBL project. Many copy protection schemes include software blacklisting. The company Password RBL offers a password blacklist for Microsoft's Active Directory, web sites and apps, distributed via a RESTful API.