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  2. Microsoft Office XML formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Office_XML_formats

    Besides differences in the schema, there are several other differences between the earlier Office XML schema formats and Office Open XML. Whereas the data in Office Open XML documents is stored in multiple parts and compressed in a ZIP file conforming to the Open Packaging Conventions, Microsoft Office XML formats are stored as plain single monolithic XML files (making them quite large ...

  3. Data format management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_format_management

    Data format management (DFM) is the application of a systematic approach to the selection and use of the data formats used to encode information for storage on a computer.. In practical terms, data format management is the analysis of data formats and their associated technical, legal or economic attributes which can either enhance or detract from the ability of a digital asset or a given ...

  4. Adapter pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adapter_pattern

    The adapter design pattern describes how to solve such problems: Define a separate adapter class that converts the (incompatible) interface of a class (adaptee) into another interface (target) clients require. Work through an adapter to work with (reuse) classes that do not have the required interface.

  5. Data modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_modeling

    Principally, and most correctly, it can be thought of as the logical design of the base data structures used to store the data. In the relational model these are the tables and views . In an object database the entities and relationships map directly to object classes and named relationships.

  6. Data format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_format

    Data format in information technology may refer to: Data type, constraint placed upon the interpretation of data in a type system; Signal (electrical engineering), a format for signal data used in signal processing; Recording format, a format for encoding data for storage on a storage medium

  7. Data-oriented design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data-oriented_design

    In computing, data-oriented design is a program optimization approach motivated by efficient usage of the CPU cache, often used in video game development. [1] The approach is to focus on the data layout, separating and sorting fields according to when they are needed, and to think about transformations of data.

  8. Disk formatting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_formatting

    Formatting a disk for use by an operating system and its applications typically involves three different processes. [e]Low-level formatting (i.e., closest to the hardware) marks the surfaces of the disks with markers indicating the start of a recording block (typically today called sector markers) and other information like block CRC to be used later, in normal operations, by the disk ...

  9. Mode (user interface) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_(user_interface)

    In his book The Humane Interface, Jef Raskin defines modality as follows: "An human-machine interface is modal with respect to a given gesture when (1) the current state of the interface is not the user's locus of attention and (2) the interface will execute one among several different responses to the gesture, depending on the system's current state."