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  2. British colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_colonization_of...

    In 1606, King James I of England granted charters to both the Plymouth Company and the London Company for the purpose of establishing permanent settlements in North America. In 1607, the London Company established a permanent colony at Jamestown on the Chesapeake Bay, but the Plymouth Company's Popham Colony proved short-lived.

  3. Celtic Britons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_Britons

    The La Tène style, which covers British Celtic art, was late arriving in Britain, but after 300 BC the Ancient British seem to have had generally similar cultural practices to the Celtic cultures nearest to them on the continent. There are significant differences in artistic styles, and the greatest period of what is known as the "Insular La ...

  4. Scottish colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_colonization_of...

    Robert Baird, an Edinburgh merchant, was the company's cash-keeper in 1682. [11] Plans were interrupted by the aftermath of the Rye House Plot. [12] In 1684, 148 settlers arrived from Gourock to build a settlement at Port Royal, the site of former French and Spanish settlements. This was renamed by as Stuarts Town.

  5. List of Jamestown colonists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Jamestown_colonists

    On 4 May [O.S. 14 May] 1607, 105 to 108 English men and boys (surviving the voyage from England) established the Jamestown Settlement for the Virginia Company of London, on a slender peninsula on the bank of the James River. It became the first long-term English settlement in North America. [1] [2]

  6. Durotriges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durotriges

    The Durotriges were one of the Celtic tribes living in Britain prior to the Roman invasion.The tribe lived in modern Dorset, south Wiltshire, south Somerset and Devon east of the River Axe and the discovery of an Iron Age hoard in 2009 at Shalfleet, Isle of Wight gives evidence that they may also have lived in the western half of the island.

  7. List of British place-names containing reflexes of Celtic ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_place-names...

    The Celtic word *kaitos is one of the Celtic words appearing most widely in British place-names, and those names are correspondingly important to understanding the phonological history of the Brittonic languages, and how Brittonic words have been borrowed into English and Gaelic.

  8. British America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_America

    British America collectively refers to various European colonies in the Americas prior to the conclusion of the American Revolutionary War in 1783. The British monarchy of the Kingdom of England and Kingdom of Scotland—later named the Kingdom of Great Britain, of the British Isles and Western Europe—governed many colonies in the Americas beginning in 1585.

  9. Oppidum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppidum

    Distribution of fortified oppida, La Tène period. An oppidum (pl.: oppida) is a large fortified Iron Age settlement or town. Oppida are primarily associated with the Celtic late La Tène culture, emerging during the 2nd and 1st centuries BC, spread across Europe, stretching from Britain and Iberia in the west to the edge of the Hungarian Plain in the east.