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  2. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    4 time—four beats per measure with a quarter note representing one beat. It derives from the broken circle that represented "imperfect" duple meter in fourteenth-century mensural time signatures. Alla breve / cut time This symbol represents 2 2 time—two beats per measure with a half-note representing one beat. Metronome mark

  3. Half note - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half_note

    In music, a half note (American) or minim (British) is a note played for half the duration of a whole note (or semibreve) and twice the duration of a quarter note (or crotchet). It was given its Latin name ( minima , meaning "least or smallest") because it was the shortest of the five note values used in early medieval music notation . [ 1 ]

  4. Time signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_signature

    Most time signatures consist of two numerals, one stacked above the other: The lower numeral indicates the note value that the signature is counting. This number is always a power of 2 (unless the time signature is irrational), usually 2, 4 or 8, but less often 16 is also used, usually in Baroque music. 2 corresponds to the half note (minim), 4 to the quarter note (crotchet), 8 to the eighth ...

  5. Glossary of music terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_music_terminology

    2: two half-note (minim) beats per measure. Notated and executed like common time (4 4), except with the beat lengths doubled. Indicated by . This comes from a literal cut of the symbol of common time. Thus, a quarter note in cut time is only half a beat long, and a measure has only

  6. Alla breve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alla_breve

    Alla breve is a "simple-duple meter with a half-note pulse". [3] The note denomination that represents one beat is the minim or half-note. There are two of these per bar, so that the time signature 2 2 may be interpreted as "two minim beats per bar". Alternatively this is read as two beats per measure, where the half note gets the beat.

  7. Musical notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_notation

    8 (six beats per bar, with each beat being an eighth note) and 12 8 (twelve beats per bar, with each beat being an eighth note; in practice, the eighth notes are typically put into four groups of three eighth notes. 12 8 is a compound time type of time signature). Many other time signatures exist, such as 2 2 or 3 8. Many short classical music ...

  8. Counting (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counting_(music)

    Counts the beat number on the tactus, & on the half beat, and n-e-&-a for four sixteenth notes, n-&-a for a triplet or three eighth notes in compound meter, where n is the beat number. [ 7 ] Eastman system

  9. Note value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Note_value

    This dot adds the next briefer note value, making it one and a half times its original duration. A number of dots ( n ) lengthen the note value by ⁠ 2 n − 1 / 2 n ⁠ its value, so two dots add two lower note values, making a total of one and three quarters times its original duration.