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NGC 1788 is a reflection nebula in the constellation of Orion. It is rather sharply defined on its southwest perimeter where it is flanked by the dark nebula known as LDN 1616 (or Lynds 1616). LDN 1616 is apparently part of NGC 1788. The brightest involved star is 10th magnitude and lies in the northwest sector.
Abell 13 (known as the Onion ring nebula) [2] is a flarge and highly evolved planetary nebula located 3900 light years from Earth in the constellation of Orion. [3] It has a reddish color and is very faint. Abell 13 has a circular outer ring of Ha (Hydrogen-alpha). [4]
Messier 78 or M78, also known as NGC 2068, is a reflection nebula in the constellation Orion. It was discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1780 and included by Charles Messier in his catalog of comet-like objects that same year. [4] M78 is the brightest diffuse reflection nebula of a group of nebulae that includes NGC 2064, NGC 2067 and NGC 2071.
Messier 43 or M43, also known as De Mairan's Nebula and NGC 1982, is a star-forming nebula with a prominent H II region in the equatorial constellation of Orion. It was discovered by the French scientist Jean-Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan some time before 1731, [ 3 ] then catalogued by Charles Messier in 1769.
NGC 1981 (also known as OCL 525) is an open cluster which is located in the constellation Orion. It was discovered by John Herschel on 4 January 1827. Its apparent magnitude is 4.2 [3] and its size is 28.00 arc minutes. It lies to the north of the Orion Nebula, separated from it by the Sh2-279 region containing NGC 1973, 1975, and 1977.
The NGC Project (working from the original descriptive notes) assigns NGC 2174 to the prominent knot at J2000 06 h 09 m 23.7 s, +20° 39′ 34″ and NGC 2175 to the entire nebula, and by extension to the star cluster. [2] Simbad uses NGC 2174 for the nebula and NGC 2175 for the star cluster. [3] [4] NGC 2175, LRGBHa image with 17" PlaneWave ...
As the Orion Nebula was the 42nd object in his list, it became identified as M42. Henry Draper's 1880 photograph of the Orion Nebula, the first ever taken. One of Andrew Ainslie Common's 1883 photographs of the Orion Nebula, the first to show that a long exposure could record new stars and nebulae invisible to the human eye.
It is the northernmost part of the asterism known as Orion's Sword, lying 0.6° north of the Orion Nebula. The reflection nebula embedded in Sh 2-279 is popularly known as the Running Man Nebula. [1] [3] Sh 2-279 [2] comprises three NGC nebulae, NGC 1973, NGC 1975, and NGC 1977 [4] that are divided by darker nebulous regions.