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  2. List of data-erasing software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data-erasing_software

    internal [9] not directly supported without scripting nwipe: Martijn van Brummelen GNU GPL v2: Linux: Yes external Yes Parted_Magic: Patrick Verner, Parted Magic LLC uses mostly GPL components with published source, a few proprietary components, and fee for media/download [10] [11] OS independent, based on Slackware Linux: Yes internal ...

  3. Data erasure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_erasure

    According to the University of California, San Diego Center for Magnetic Recording Research's (now its Center for Memory and Recording Research) "Tutorial on Disk Drive Data Sanitization" (p. 8): "Secure erase does a single on-track erasure of the data on the disk drive. The U.S. National Security Agency published an Information Assurance ...

  4. Eraser (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eraser_(software)

    Eraser securely erases data by overwriting it such that the data is irrecoverable. [1] It supports a variety of data destruction standards, including British HMG IS5 (Infosec Standard 5), American DoD 5220.22-M, and the Gutmann method which features a 35-pass overwrite. [7]

  5. Gutmann method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gutmann_method

    The Gutmann method is an algorithm for securely erasing the contents of computer hard disk drives, such as files.Devised by Peter Gutmann and Colin Plumb and presented in the paper Secure Deletion of Data from Magnetic and Solid-State Memory in July 1996, it involved writing a series of 35 patterns over the region to be erased.

  6. 9-track tape - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-track_tape

    9-track tape is a format for magnetic-tape data storage, introduced with the IBM System/360 in 1964. The 1 ⁄ 2 inch (12.7 mm) wide magnetic tape media and reels have the same size as the earlier IBM 7-track format it replaced, but the new format has eight data tracks and one parity track for a total of nine

  7. Data recovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_recovery

    The most common data recovery scenarios involve an operating system failure, malfunction of a storage device, logical failure of storage devices, accidental damage or deletion, etc. (typically, on a single-drive, single-partition, single-OS system), in which case the ultimate goal is simply to copy all important files from the damaged media to another new drive.

  8. Disk formatting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_formatting

    A block, a contiguous number of bytes, is the minimum unit of storage that is read from and written to a disk by a disk driver.The earliest disk drives had fixed block sizes (e.g. the IBM 350 disk storage unit (of the late 1950s) block size was 100 six-bit characters) but starting with the 1301 [8] IBM marketed subsystems that featured variable block sizes: a particular track could have blocks ...

  9. IBM 7-track - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_7-track

    The IBM 728 magnetic tape drive was used on the SAGE AN/FSQ-7 computer. It was physically similar to the IBM 727, but with significantly different specifications. tracks: 6 data, 1 synchronization, words: 6 chars (32 data bits, 1 parity bit, 3 end-of-file bits), words/inch: 41.33.