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  2. Mathematical principles of reinforcement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_principles_of...

    The rate of reinforcement for fixed-ratio schedules is easy to calculate, as reinforcement rate is directly proportional to response rate and inversely proportional to ratio requirement (Killeen, 1994). The schedule feedback function is therefore: =.

  3. Reinforcement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinforcement

    Fixed schedules produce "post-reinforcement pauses" (PRP), where responses will briefly cease immediately following reinforcement, though the pause is a function of the upcoming response requirement rather than the prior reinforcement.

  4. Matching law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matching_law

    If R 1 and R 2 are the rate of responses on two schedules that yield obtained (as distinct from programmed) rates of reinforcement Rf 1 and Rf 2, the strict matching law holds that the relative response rate R 1 / (R 1 + R 2) matches, that is, equals, the relative reinforcement rate Rf 1 / (Rf 1 + Rf 2).

  5. B. F. Skinner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B._F._Skinner

    This schedule yields the most stable rate of responding, with the average frequency of reinforcement determining the frequency of response. Ratio schedules: based on the ratio of responses to reinforcements. [8] Fixed ratio schedule (FR): A procedure in which reinforcement is delivered after a specific number of responses have been made.

  6. Operant conditioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operant_conditioning

    Variable interval schedule: Reinforcement occurs following the first response after a variable time has elapsed from the previous reinforcement. This schedule typically yields a relatively steady rate of response that varies with the average time between reinforcements. Fixed ratio schedule: Reinforcement occurs after a fixed number of ...

  7. 10/1 or 10/6 ARM vs. 30-year fixed-rate mortgage - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/10-1-10-6-arm-184112490.html

    For example, in Bankrate’s survey of lenders, as of early July 2024, a 10/1 ARM is averaging an 8.02 percent APR — compared to 7.11 percent for the average 30-year fixed-rate mortgage.If you ...

  8. What is a fixed-rate mortgage and how does it work? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/fixed-rate-mortgage-does...

    Originating in the 1930s, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage remains America’s go-to loan for home purchases. In fact, about nine in 10 homebuyers opt for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, according ...

  9. Rate of reinforcement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_of_reinforcement

    In behaviorism, rate of reinforcement is number of reinforcements per time, usually per minute. Symbol of this rate is usually Rf . Its first major exponent was B.F. Skinner (1939).