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  2. Double-ended priority queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-ended_priority_queue

    Max element: In an interval heap, the maximum element is the element on the right hand side of the root node. This element is removed and returned. This element is removed and returned. To fill in the vacancy created on the right hand side of the root node, an element from the last node is removed and reinserted into the root node.

  3. Heap (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heap_(data_structure)

    Example of a binary max-heap with node keys being integers between 1 and 100. In computer science, a heap is a tree-based data structure that satisfies the heap property: In a max heap, for any given node C, if P is the parent node of C, then the key (the value) of P is greater than or equal to the key of C.

  4. Priority queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priority_queue

    This may instead be specified as separate "peek_at_highest_priority_element" and "delete_element" functions, which can be combined to produce "pull_highest_priority_element". In addition, peek (in this context often called find-max or find-min ), which returns the highest-priority element but does not modify the queue, is very frequently ...

  5. Binary heap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_heap

    The procedure for deleting the root from the heap (effectively extracting the maximum element in a max-heap or the minimum element in a min-heap) while retaining the heap property is as follows: Replace the root of the heap with the last element on the last level. Compare the new root with its children; if they are in the correct order, stop.

  6. Min-max heap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min-max_heap

    In computer science, a min-max heap is a complete binary tree data structure which combines the usefulness of both a min-heap and a max-heap, that is, it provides constant time retrieval and logarithmic time removal of both the minimum and maximum elements in it. [2] This makes the min-max heap a very useful data structure to implement a double ...

  7. Maximal and minimal elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximal_and_minimal_elements

    The maximum of a subset of a preordered set is an element of which is greater than or equal to any other element of , and the minimum of is again defined dually. In the particular case of a partially ordered set , while there can be at most one maximum and at most one minimum there may be multiple maximal or minimal elements.

  8. Ternary search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternary_search

    Assume we are looking for a maximum of () and that we know the maximum lies somewhere between and . For the algorithm to be applicable, there must be some value x {\displaystyle x} such that for all a , b {\displaystyle a,b} with A ≤ a < b ≤ x {\displaystyle A\leq a<b\leq x} , we have f ( a ) < f ( b ) {\displaystyle f(a)<f(b)} , and

  9. Double-ended queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-ended_queue

    A separate deque with threads to be executed is maintained for each processor. To execute the next thread, the processor gets the first element from the deque (using the "remove first element" deque operation). If the current thread forks, it is put back to the front of the deque ("insert element at front") and a new thread is executed.