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  2. Bohr magneton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohr_magneton

    The Weiss magneton was experimentally derived in 1911 as a unit of magnetic moment equal to 1.53 × 10 −24 joules per tesla, which is about 20% of the Bohr magneton. In the summer of 1913, the values for the natural units of atomic angular momentum and magnetic moment were obtained by the Danish physicist Niels Bohr as a consequence of his ...

  3. Electron magnetic moment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_magnetic_moment

    The ratio between the true spin magnetic moment and that predicted by this model is a dimensionless factor g e, known as the electron g-factor: = . It is usual to express the magnetic moment in terms of the reduced Planck constant ħ and the Bohr magneton μ B : μ = − g e μ B L ℏ . {\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {\mu }}=-g_{\text{e}}\,\mu ...

  4. Spin–orbit interaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin–orbit_interaction

    The spin magnetic moment of the electron is =, where is the spin (or intrinsic angular-momentum) vector, is the Bohr magneton, and = is the electron-spin g-factor. Here μ {\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {\mu }}} is a negative constant multiplied by the spin , so the spin magnetic moment is antiparallel to the spin.

  5. Zeeman effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeeman_effect

    where is the Bohr magneton, is the total electronic angular momentum, and is the Landé g-factor. A more accurate approach is to take into account that the operator of the magnetic moment of an electron is a sum of the contributions of the orbital angular momentum L → {\displaystyle {\vec {L}}} and the spin angular momentum S → ...

  6. Electric dipole spin resonance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_dipole_spin_resonance

    Free electrons possess electric charge and magnetic moment whose absolute value is about one Bohr magneton.. The standard electron spin resonance, also known as electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), is due to the coupling of electron magnetic moment to the external magnetic field through the Hamiltonian = describing its Larmor precession.

  7. Fine-structure constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine-structure_constant

    The fine-structure constant gives the maximum positive charge of an atomic nucleus that will allow a stable electron-orbit around it within the Bohr model (element feynmanium). [20] For an electron orbiting an atomic nucleus with atomic number Z the relation is ⁠ mv 2 / r ⁠ = ⁠ 1 / 4πε 0 ⁠ ⁠ Ze 2 / r 2 ⁠.

  8. Magnetic moment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_moment

    The magnetic moment of the electron is =, where μ B is the Bohr magneton, S is electron spin, and the g-factor g S is 2 according to Dirac's theory, but due to quantum electrodynamic effects it is slightly larger in reality: 2.002 319 304 36.

  9. Magnetochemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetochemistry

    The quantity μ eff is effectively dimensionless, but is often stated as in units of Bohr magneton (μ B). [12] For substances that obey the Curie law, the effective magnetic moment is independent of temperature. For other substances μ eff is temperature dependent, but the dependence is small if the Curie-Weiss law holds and the Curie ...