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  2. Iron(III) chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(III)_chloride

    FeCl 2 + 0.5 Cl 2 + 6 H 2 O → FeCl 3 (H 2 O) 6. A number of variables apply to these processes, including the oxidation of iron by ferric chloride and the hydration of intermediates. [10] Hydrates of iron(III) chloride do not readily yield anhydrous ferric chloride. Attempted thermal dehydration yields hydrochloric acid and iron oxychloride.

  3. Ferric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferric

    Potassium ferrioxalate contains the iron(III) complex [Fe(C 2 O 4) 3] 3−.. In chemistry, iron(III) or ferric refers to the element iron in its +3 oxidation state. Ferric chloride is an alternative name for iron(III) chloride (FeCl 3).

  4. Iron(II) chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II)_chloride

    Iron(II) chloride, also known as ferrous chloride, is the chemical compound of formula FeCl 2.It is a paramagnetic solid with a high melting point. The compound is white, but typical samples are often off-white.

  5. Electrophilic halogenation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrophilic_halogenation

    In organic chemistry, an electrophilic aromatic halogenation is a type of electrophilic aromatic substitution.This organic reaction is typical of aromatic compounds and a very useful method for adding substituents to an aromatic system.

  6. Table of specific heat capacities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_specific_heat...

    A Assuming an altitude of 194 metres above mean sea level (the worldwide median altitude of human habitation), an indoor temperature of 23 °C, a dewpoint of 9 °C (40.85% relative humidity), and 760 mmHg sea level–corrected barometric pressure (molar water vapor content = 1.16%).

  7. Chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloride

    2 Cl − → Cl 2 + 2 e − 2 H 2 O + 2 e − → H 2 + 2 OH − Basic membrane cell used in the electrolysis of brine. At the anode (A), chloride (Cl −) is oxidized to chlorine. The ion-selective membrane (B) allows the counterion Na + to freely flow across, but prevents anions such as hydroxide (OH −) and chloride from diffusing across.

  8. Ferrous - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrous

    Iron(II) chloride tetrahydrate, FeCl 2 ·4H 2 O. In chemistry, iron(II) refers to the element iron in its +2 oxidation state.The adjective ferrous or the prefix ferro-is often used to specify such compounds, as in ferrous chloride for iron(II) chloride (FeCl 2).

  9. Standard Gibbs free energy of formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Gibbs_free_energy...

    The standard Gibbs free energy of formation (G f °) of a compound is the change of Gibbs free energy that accompanies the formation of 1 mole of a substance in its standard state from its constituent elements in their standard states (the most stable form of the element at 1 bar of pressure and the specified temperature, usually 298.15 K or 25 °C).