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The IEEE 802.3ch-2020 2.5GBASE-T1, 5GBASE-T1, and 10GBASE-T1 standards are derived from the IEEE 802.3bp-2016 1000BASE-T1 Ethernet over single twisted pair standard, and share very little in common with the similarly named 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T standards at the PHY layer. 2.5GBASE-T1, 5GBASE-T1, and 10GBASE-T1 can run over a single twisted ...
In order to extend and maximize the use of existing Cat-5e and Cat-6 cabling, the newer standards 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T operate at 2.5 and 5.0 Gbit/s, respectively, on existing copper infrastructure designed for use with 1000BASE-T.
5GBASE-T: 100 m of Cat 6 2.5GBASE-T1: 802.3ch-2020 (149) use a single, bi-directional twisted pair in full duplex mode only, intended for automotive and industrial applications 5GBASE-T1 Fiber-optical cable 2.5GBASE-AU: 802.3cz-2023 (166) undefined: up to 40 m of OM3 for automotive 5GBASE-AU: up to 40 m of OM3 for automotive Other 2.5GBASE-KX
A 100BASE-TX transmitter sends three differential voltages, +1 V, 0 V, or −1 V. [15] Unlike earlier Ethernet standards using broadband and coaxial cable, such as 10BASE5 (thicknet) and 10BASE2 (thinnet), 10BASE-T does not specify the exact type of wiring to be used but instead specifies certain characteristics that a cable must meet. This was ...
2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T – 2.5 Gigabit and 5 Gigabit Ethernet over Cat-5e/Cat-6 twisted pair 802.3ca 2020-06 25G-EPON and 50G-EPON – Downstream/Upstream rates of 25/10, 25/25, 50/10, 50/25, 50/50 Gbit/s over Ethernet Passive Optical Networks: 802.3cb 2018-09 2.5 Gbit/s and 5 Gbit/s Operation over Backplane 802.3cc 2017-12
Autonegotiation can be used by devices that are capable of more than one transmission rate, different duplex modes (half duplex and full duplex), and different transmission standards at the same speed (though in practice only one standard at each speed is widely supported).
RapidIO Gen1 1×: 2.5 Gbit/s: 312.5 MB/s: 2000 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet (2.5GBASE-T) 2.5 Gbit/s: 312.5 MB/s: 2016 Quadrics QsNet I: 3.6 Gbit/s: 450 MB/s: InfiniBand DDR 1× [23] 4 Gbit/s: 500 MB/s: 2005 RapidIO Gen2 1×: 5 Gbit/s: 625 MB/s: 2008 5 Gigabit Ethernet (5GBASE-T) 5 Gbit/s: 625 MB/s: 2016 InfiniBand QDR 1× [23] 8 Gbit/s: 1 GB/s: 2007 ...
[2] [3] The NBASE-T Alliance promoted the 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T standard, which was ratified as the 802.3bz standard by the IEEE in 2016. The standard enabled Cat5e cables to carry 2.5 Gb of data per second and Cat6 cables to carry 5 Gbps. [4] In 2016, Aquantia announced a technology, that made it possible to achieve up to 100Gbps over a ...