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The Individual Master File (IMF) is the system currently used by the United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to store and process tax submissions and used as the main data input to process the IRS's transactions. It is a running record of all of a person's individual tax events including refunds, payments, penalties and tax payer status. [1]
Your filing status basically expresses how you wish to be treated by the IRS, and can determine which deductions and credits you are allowed to take, which forms you should fill out and more.
The U.S. Supreme Court in Tellier reiterated that the purpose of the tax code was to tax net income, not punish unlawful behavior. [11] The Court suggested that if this was not the case, Congress would change the tax code to include special tax rules for illegal conduct. [12]
An individual's tax liability depends upon two variables: the individual's filing status and the taxable income. [16] The status can determine the correct amount of tax, whether the taxpayer can take certain tax deductions or exemptions that could lower the final tax bill, and even whether one must file a return at all. [17]
Filing taxes under the status of “married filing separately” for tax year 2020 — i.e., the return you’re filing in 2021 — is largely unchanged from the 2019 tax year. If the IRS hands ...
Make a Tax Payment. You can use the IRS Direct Pay system through the IRS2Go app for a free, secure way to pay any taxes that you owe directly from your bank account. You can also use your credit ...
The Substantial Presence Test (SPT) is a criterion used by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in the United States to determine whether an individual who is not a citizen or lawful permanent resident in the recent past qualifies as a "resident for tax purposes" or a "nonresident for tax purposes"; [1] [2] it is a form of physical presence test.
Section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. § 1 or simply IRC §1), titled "Tax Imposed" is the law that imposes a federal income tax on taxable income, and sets forth the amount of the tax to be paid. A similar tax on corporations is set forth in IRC §11. Within the layout of the IRC, this section appears as follows: