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  2. Comparison of programming languages (strings) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    Rexx uses this syntax for concatenation including an intervening space. C (along with Python) allows juxtaposition for string literals, however, for strings stored as character arrays, the strcat function must be used. COBOL uses the STRING statement to concatenate string variables. MATLAB and Octave use the syntax "[x y]" to concatenate x and y.

  3. Concatenation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concatenation

    For two sets of strings S 1 and S 2, the concatenation S 1 S 2 consists of all strings of the form vw where v is a string from S 1 and w is a string from S 2, or formally S 1 S 2 = { vw : v ∈ S 1, w ∈ S 2}. Many authors also use concatenation of a string set and a single string, and vice versa, which are defined similarly by S 1 w = { vw ...

  4. pandas (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandas_(software)

    Pandas (styled as pandas) is a software library written for the Python programming language for data manipulation and analysis. In particular, it offers data structures and operations for manipulating numerical tables and time series .

  5. Assignment (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_(computer_science)

    var list := {0, 1} a, b := list The list will be unpacked so that 0 is assigned to a and 1 to b. Furthermore, a, b := b, a swaps the values of a and b. In languages without parallel assignment, this would have to be written to use a temporary variable var t := a a := b b := t since a := b; b := a leaves both a and b with the original value of b.

  6. Concatenation theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concatenation_theory

    Concatenation theory, also called string theory, character-string theory, or theoretical syntax, studies character strings over finite alphabets of characters, signs, symbols, or marks. String theory is foundational for formal linguistics , computer science, logic, and metamathematics especially proof theory. [ 1 ]

  7. Bucket sort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucket_sort

    A common optimization is to put the unsorted elements of the buckets back in the original array first, then run insertion sort over the complete array; because insertion sort's runtime is based on how far each element is from its final position, the number of comparisons remains relatively small, and the memory hierarchy is better exploited by ...

  8. String metric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_metric

    The most widely known string metric is a rudimentary one called the Levenshtein distance (also known as edit distance). [2] It operates between two input strings, returning a number equivalent to the number of substitutions and deletions needed in order to transform one input string into another.

  9. Merge algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merge_algorithm

    Else, recursively merge the first ⌊k/2lists and the final ⌈k/2lists, then binary merge these. When the input lists to this algorithm are ordered by length, shortest first, it requires fewer than n ⌈log k ⌉ comparisons, i.e., less than half the number used by the heap-based algorithm; in practice, it may be about as fast or slow ...