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  2. Infrared sensing in snakes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_sensing_in_snakes

    Infrared sensing snakes use pit organs extensively to detect and target warm-blooded prey such as rodents and birds. Blind or blindfolded rattlesnakes can strike prey accurately in the complete absence of visible light, [13] [14] though it does not appear that they assess prey animals based on their body temperature. [15]

  3. Snake detection theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_Detection_Theory

    Many empirical studies have found evidence for the theory. Primates, including humans, are able to quickly detect snakes. [5] [6] Some studies have found that humans can detect snake images before subjective visual perception. [7] However, the pre-conscious detection of snake stimuli is still under debate by the scientific community. [8]

  4. Infrared sensing in vampire bats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_sensing_in...

    Vampire bats have developed a specialized system using infrared-sensitive receptors on their nose-leaf to prey on homeothermic (warm-blooded) vertebrates. [1] Trigeminal nerve fibers that innervate these IR-sensitive receptors may be involved in detection of infrared thermal radiation emitted by their prey. This may aid bats in locating blood ...

  5. Infrared detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_detector

    An infrared detector is a detector that reacts to infrared (IR) radiation. The two main types of detectors are thermal and photonic ( photodetectors ). The thermal effects of the incident IR radiation can be followed through many temperature dependent phenomena. [ 2 ]

  6. Thermography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermography

    Thermogram of a traditional building in the background and a "passive house" in the foregroundInfrared thermography (IRT), thermal video or thermal imaging, is a process where a thermal camera captures and creates an image of an object by using infrared radiation emitted from the object in a process, which are examples of infrared imaging science.

  7. Infrared signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_signature

    Infrared signature, as used by defense scientists and the military, is the appearance of objects to infrared sensors. [1] An infrared signature depends on many factors, including the shape and size of the object, [2] temperature, [3] and emissivity, reflection of external sources (earthshine, sunshine, skyshine) from the object's surface, [4] the background against which it is viewed [5] and ...

  8. Thermoception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoception

    The snakes' face has a pair of holes, or pits, lined with temperature sensors. The sensors indirectly detect infrared radiation by its heating effect on the skin inside the pit. They can work out which part of the pit is hottest, and therefore the direction of the heat source, which could be a warm-blooded prey animal.

  9. Human sensing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_sensing

    A test is presented to detect that a computer is being used by a human operator, preventing access to a protected resource by programs such as spam robots. Various commercial heartbeat detection systems employ a set of vibration or seismic sensors to detect the presence of a person inside a vehicle or container by sensing vibrations caused by ...