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In aphasia (sometimes called dysphasia), [a] a person may be unable to comprehend or unable to formulate language because of damage to specific brain regions. [2] The major causes are stroke and head trauma; prevalence is hard to determine, but aphasia due to stroke is estimated to be 0.1–0.4% in the Global North. [3]
Neologisms: Neologism is a Greek-derived word meaning "new word". The term is used in this sense to mean invented non-words that have no relation to the target word. [2] E.g. "dorflur" for "shoe" Production of jargon: speech that lacks content, consists of typical intonation, and is structurally intact. [10]
Global aphasia: Having trouble understanding others and difficulty saying words and sentences. Expressive aphasia: The ability to understand what others are saying but having difficulty speaking ...
Anomic aphasia (anomia) is a type of aphasia characterized by problems recalling words, names, and numbers. Speech is fluent and receptive language is not impaired in someone with anomic aphasia. [22] Subjects often use circumlocutions (speaking in a roundabout way) to avoid a name they cannot recall or to express a certain word they cannot ...
Aphasia affects a person's ability to speak, read, write and understand others. The condition usually comes on suddenly from a brain injury or stroke, but in some cases it can develop over time as ...
Content words such as nouns, verbs and adjectives may be preserved. Subjects of this aphasia are aware of their errors in speech. Damage to the Broca's area does not affect comprehension of speech. [8] Wernicke's aphasia is characterized by fluent language with made up or unnecessary words with little or no meaning to speech.
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However, he was unable to follow oral commands or repeat words. This marks a difference from other aphasias, including Wernike aphasia, because he had fluent speech and was able to understand written language. He explained that verbal language sounded like a buzzing and he could not understand it, but he could differentiate language from ...
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related to: unable to understand written words not aphasia meaning