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  2. Second Taiwan Strait Crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Taiwan_Strait_Crisis

    The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis, also known as the 1958 Taiwan Strait Crisis, was a conflict between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC). ). The PRC shelled the islands of Kinmen (Quemoy) and the Matsu Islands along the east coast of mainland China in an attempt to take them from the Chinese Nationalist Party, also known as the Kuomintang (KMT), and to probe ...

  3. Kinmen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinmen

    But in the second debate on 7 October 1960, the two candidates presented different opinions about whether to use American forces to protect Taiwan's forward positions, Quemoy and Matsu, also. Senator Kennedy stated that these islands – as little as 9 kilometres (5.5 mi) off the coast of China and as much as 170 kilometres (106 mi) from Taiwan ...

  4. Matsu Islands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsu_Islands

    The phrase "Quemoy and Matsu" became part of American political language in the 1960 U.S. presidential election. During the debates, both candidates, Vice President Richard Nixon and Senator John F. Kennedy , pledged to use American forces if necessary to protect Taiwan from invasion by the PRC, which the United States did not recognize as the ...

  5. First Taiwan Strait Crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Taiwan_Strait_Crisis

    The First Taiwan Strait Crisis (also known as the Formosa Crisis, the 1954–1955 Taiwan Strait Crisis, the Offshore Islands Crisis, the Quemoy-Matsu Crisis, and the 1955 Taiwan Strait Crisis) was a brief armed conflict between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC) focused on several ROC-held islands a few miles from the Chinese mainland in the Taiwan Strait.

  6. List of islands of Taiwan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Taiwan

    The PRC claims Kinmen (Quemoy) as a county of the prefecture-level city Quanzhou, in Fujian Province. Matsu is claimed as part of Lianjiang County, part of Fuzhou, in Fujian Province. The Wuqiu islands are claimed as part of Xiuyu District, a district of the prefecture-level city Putian, in Fujian Province.

  7. January 1960 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_1960

    The rest of the world would learn about CPR in the July 9, 1960, issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association. [19] National Airlines Flight 2511 exploded in mid-flight at 18,000 feet (5,500 m) and crashed into a swamp at 2:00 a.m. near Bolivia, North Carolina, killing all 34 on board. The 29 passengers had been put on the Douglas ...

  8. Category:1960 censuses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:1960_censuses

    Pages in category "1960 censuses" The following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total. ... 1960 South African census; D. 1960 Dominican Republic census; U.

  9. History of Taiwan (1945–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Taiwan_(1945...

    The Second World War's hostilities came to a close on 2 September 1945, with the defeat of the Empire of Japan and Nazi Germany.Taiwan, which had been ceded to Japan by the Treaty of Shimonoseki in 1895, was placed under the control of the Kuomintang-led Republic of China (ROC) by the promulgation of General Order No. 1 and the signing of the Instrument of Surrender on that day.