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  2. Anomaly detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anomaly_detection

    Anomaly detection is crucial in the petroleum industry for monitoring critical machinery. [18] Martí et al. used a novel segmentation algorithm to analyze sensor data for real-time anomaly detection. [18] This approach helps promptly identify and address any irregularities in sensor readings, ensuring the reliability and safety of petroleum ...

  3. Local outlier factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_outlier_factor

    In anomaly detection, the local outlier factor (LOF) is an algorithm proposed by Markus M. Breunig, Hans-Peter Kriegel, Raymond T. Ng and Jörg Sander in 2000 for finding anomalous data points by measuring the local deviation of a given data point with respect to its neighbours.

  4. Data mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_mining

    The actual data mining task is the semi-automatic or automatic analysis of large quantities of data to extract previously unknown, interesting patterns such as groups of data records (cluster analysis), unusual records (anomaly detection), and dependencies (association rule mining, sequential pattern mining).

  5. Isolation forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_forest

    Isolation Forest is an algorithm for data anomaly detection using binary trees.It was developed by Fei Tony Liu in 2008. [1] It has a linear time complexity and a low memory use, which works well for high-volume data.

  6. Autoencoder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoencoder

    Autoencoders are applied to many problems, including facial recognition, [5] feature detection, [6] anomaly detection, and learning the meaning of words. [7] [8] In terms of data synthesis, autoencoders can also be used to randomly generate new data that is similar to the input (training) data. [6]

  7. DBSCAN - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBSCAN

    For most data sets and domains, this situation does not arise often and has little impact on the clustering result: [4] both on core points and noise points, DBSCAN is deterministic. DBSCAN* [ 6 ] [ 7 ] is a variation that treats border points as noise, and this way achieves a fully deterministic result as well as a more consistent statistical ...

  8. Data analysis for fraud detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_analysis_for_fraud...

    Fraud detection is a knowledge-intensive activity. The main AI techniques used for fraud detection include: . Data mining to classify, cluster, and segment the data and automatically find associations and rules in the data that may signify interesting patterns, including those related to fraud.

  9. Anomaly-based intrusion detection system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anomaly-based_intrusion...

    Another method is to define what normal usage of the system comprises using a strict mathematical model, and flag any deviation from this as an attack. This is known as strict anomaly detection. [3] Other techniques used to detect anomalies include data mining methods, grammar based methods, and Artificial Immune System. [2]